Capacity - Memory Flashcards
Psychology (5 cards)
1
Q
How much information can STM store?
A
7+ or -2 chunks of information.
2
Q
How much information can LTM store?
A
Can store unlimited information.
3
Q
What was Jacobs’ aim in his study in Capacity in STM?
A
Aim was to see how much information can be stored in STM.
4
Q
Explain the process of Jacobs’ study in Capacity in STM.
A
- He used a serial digital span technique to asses the capacity of the participants memory.
- They were given a series of digits or letter that they were asked to recall.
- Started off with 1 digit or letter and increased as they recalled them.
- Once the recollection fell to 50% or less of correct letters or digits, the participants had reached their capacity.
5
Q
What were the results of Jacobs’ study in Capacity in STM
A
Found that participants recalled more digits than letters. Digit recollection was 9.3 and letter recollection was at 7.3 so therefore STM has a limited capacity.