Capillaries and Flow through Vessels (Flipped) Flashcards

1
Q

Why is movement across the blood brain barrier limited?

A

Due to tight junctions between endothelial cells.

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2
Q

How wide is the diameter of the gaps between fenestrations?

A

50-60nm.

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3
Q

How much fluid is filtered from the microcirculation into the tissue spaces per day?

A

8L.

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4
Q

What is the role of the lymphatic circulation in maintaining blood volume?

A

It reabsorbs leftover fluid in the tissue spaces, and returns it to the blood.

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5
Q

List 2 characteristic of lymphatic vessels.

A

1 - Thin-walled.

2 - Contain valves.

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6
Q

List the Starling forces that act across capillary walls.

A

1 - Oncotic.

2 - Hydrostatic.

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7
Q

Give an example of a condition that can result from an imbalance of Starling forces across a capillary.

A

Oedema.

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