Capítulo 3 - La familia Flashcards

(104 cards)

1
Q

abrir

A

to open

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2
Q

aprender

aprender a + inf.

A

to learn

to learn how to (do something)

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3
Q

asistir (a)

A

to attend, go to (a class, a function)

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4
Q

beber

A

to drink

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5
Q

comer

A

to eat

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6
Q

comprender

A

to understand

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7
Q

creer (en)

A

to think; to believe (in)

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8
Q

deber + inf.

A

should, must, ought to (do something)

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9
Q

escribir

A

to write

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10
Q

leer

A

to read

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11
Q

llegar

A

to arrive

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12
Q

mirar

mirar la tele(visión)

A

to look at; to watch

to watch television

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13
Q

recibir

A

to receive

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14
Q

ser

A

to be

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15
Q

vender

A

to sell

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16
Q

vivir

A

to live

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17
Q

los parientes

A

parents/relatives

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18
Q

el/la abuelo/a

A

grandfather/grandmother

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19
Q

los abuelos

A

grandparents

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20
Q

las abuelas

A

the grandmothers

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21
Q

el/la esposo/a

A

husband/wife

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22
Q

el/la hermano/a

A

brother/sister

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23
Q

los hermanos

A

siblings

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24
Q

el/la hijo/a

A

son/daughter

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25
los hijos | las hijas
children | female children
26
la madre (mamá)
mother (mom)
27
el marido
husband
28
la mujer
wife
29
el/la nieto/a
grandson/grandaughter
30
el/la niño/a
small child; boy/girl
31
el padre (papá)
father (dad)
32
los padres
parents
33
la pareja
partner; significant other; couple
34
el/la primo/a
cousin
35
los primos
cousins
36
el/la sobrino/a
nephew/niece
37
el/la tío/a
uncle/aunt
38
los tíos
aunts and uncles
39
las mascotas
pets
40
el pájaro
bird
41
la carta
letter
42
la ciudad
the city
43
el coche
car
44
el estado
state
45
el/la médico/a
(medical) doctor
46
el periódico
newspaper
47
el regalo
present, gift
48
la revista
magazine
49
los adjetivos
adjectives
50
alto/a
tall
51
amable
kind; nice
52
antipático/a
unpleasant, unlikeable (*people*)
53
bajo/a
short (*in height*)
54
bonito/a
pretty (*people and things*)
55
buen bueno/a
good
56
corto/a
short (*in length*)
57
delgado/a
thin, slender
58
este/a
this
59
estos/as
these
60
feo/a
ugly
61
fiel
faithful
62
gordo/a
fat
63
gran grande
large, big; great
64
guapo
handsom/goodlooking (*people*)
65
joven
young
66
largo/a
long
67
listo
smart; clever
68
mal malo/a
bad
69
moreno/a
brunette
70
pequeño/a
small
71
perezoso/a
lazy
72
pobre
poor
73
rico/a
rich
74
rubio/a
blonde
75
simpático/a
nice, likeable (*people*)
76
todo/a
all; every
77
tonto/a
silly, foolish
78
trabajador/a
hardworking
79
viejo/a
old
80
alemán/alemana
German | nationality
81
español/a
Spanish | nationality
82
estadounidense
U.S. | nationality
83
inglés/inglesa
English
84
mexicano/a
Mexican
85
~mi(s) ~tu(s) ~nosotro/a(s) ~su(s)
~my ~your ~our ~your (*form. sing. & pl.*); his/hers; their; its | "s" is added if following (or possessed) noun is plural
86
a veces
sometimes, at times
87
casi | casi nunca
almost | almost never
88
nunca
never
89
una vez a la semana
once a week
90
¿con qué frecuencia...?
how often...?
91
¿de quién?
whose?
92
del | (de = el)
of the; from the
93
e
and | before words beginning with the sound **i-**
94
**estar** de acuerdo no **estar** de acuerdo
to agree to disagree
95
esto
this (*neuter*)
96
para | para + *inf.*
(*intended*) for; according to; by; on | in order to (*do something*)
97
por
for; to; because of; by; on; in (*amount of time*); through; instead of; during (*approx.*); per
98
por eso
for that reason
99
¿por qué?
why? | literally: "for what?"
100
porque
because
101
que
that, which; who
102
según
according to
103
**tener**...años
to be...years old | used to state how old someone is ## Footnote literally: "to have [*number (of)] years*]" ex: "tengo 36 años" or "I have 36 years"
104
u
or | (*before words beginning with the sound **o-***)