Capítulo 6: Historia médica y examen físico Flashcards

(74 cards)

1
Q

medical history

A

historia médica/clínica

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2
Q

to smoke

A

fumar

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3
Q

to drink

A

beber/tomar

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4
Q

to exercise

A

hacer ejercicio

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5
Q

alcoholic drinks

A

bebidas alcohólicas

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6
Q

cigarettes

A

cigarrillos/cigarros

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7
Q

walk in the park

A

caminar en el parque

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8
Q

allergies

A

alergias

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9
Q

sleep well

A

dormir bien

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10
Q

to rest

A

descansar

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11
Q

do have fun

A

divertirse

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12
Q

to take care of

A

cuidar

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13
Q

to suffer from

A

padecer de, sufrir de

yo padezco de (yo form only irreg)

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14
Q

Direct object pronouns

A

me, te, lo/la

nos, los/las

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15
Q

Indirect object pronouns

A

me, te, le

nos, les, se

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16
Q

Immediate future

A

ir+a+infinitive

Hoy voy a trabajar en la clínica. = I am going to work in the clinic today.

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17
Q

to auscultate

A

auscultar

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18
Q

to listen to

A

escuchar

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19
Q

to examine

A

examinar

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20
Q

to look at/to see

A

mirar/ver

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21
Q

to measure

A

medir

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22
Q

to palpate/to touch

A

palpar/tocar

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23
Q

to percuss

A

percutir/dar golpecitos

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24
Q

to weigh

A

pesar

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25
to put
poner
26
to remove
quitar/remover
27
to take your
tomarle/medirle
28
respiratory rate
la frecuencia respiratoria
29
heart rate
la frecuencia cardíaca
30
blood pressure
la presión arterial
31
pulse
el pulso
32
temperature
la temperatura
33
vital signs
los signos vitales
34
blood sugar level
el nivel de azúcar en la sangre
35
a blood sample
una muestra de sangre
36
a urine sample
una muestra de orina
37
a stool sample
una muestra de heces
38
to use
usar
39
device
el aparato
40
scale
la báscula/balanza/pesa
41
band-aid
la curita
42
suture/stitches
la sutura/los puntos
43
tongue depressor
depresor de la lengua
44
stethoscope
el estetoscopio
45
penlight
la linterna de bolsillo
46
measuring tape
la cinta de medir
47
medical instruments
los instrumentos médicos
48
blood pressure monitor
monitor de la presión arterial
49
ophthalmoscope
el oftalmoscopio
50
otoscope
el otoscopio
51
thermometer
el termómetro
52
bandage
la venda
53
I'm going to auscultate/listen to your lungs
le voy a auscultar/escuchar los pulmones
54
I'm going to take your blood pressure
le voy a tomar la presión arterial
55
I'm going to measure your height
le voy a medir la estatura
56
I'm going to check your weight
le voy a medir el peso
57
take a deep breath
respire profundo
58
hold your breath
contenga la respiración
59
cough
tosa
60
breath normally
respire normalmente
61
open your mouth/eyes
abra la boca/los ojos
62
lie on your back/face up
acuéstese boca arriba
63
lie on your stomach/face down
acuéstese boca abajo
64
lie on your side
acuéstese de lado
65
make a fist
cierre el puño
66
close your eyes
cierre los ojos
67
roll over
dése vuelta
68
lean forward
inclínese hacia adelante
69
lift your arm
levante el brazo
70
look at the wall
mire hacia la pared
71
sit down
siéntese
72
annual physical exam
el examen físico anual
73
well-baby check up
el control del crecimiento
74
a follow up appointment
la cita de seguimiento