Captains Class Flashcards
(128 cards)
Name five reasons for Firefighter injury and fatalities?
- Wrong strategy
- Weak Incident Management system (I.M.S)
- Not following standard operating procedures
- Poor education
- Lack of training
Name the 6 ways to prevent errors.
- Good communication skills.
- Team work.
- Task Allocation.
- Critical decision making.
- Situational awareness.
- Post incident analysis.
What are the factors to determine an offensive or defensive attack?
(hint: FFS SERV SLT)
- Fire extent/ location.
- Fire effects.
- Savable occupants.
- Savable property.
- Resources.
- Entry and tenability.
- Ventilation profile.
- Special hazards.
- Local violence.
- Terrorism.
What are the Mayday sector responsibilities?
- Take strong control.
- Resource assessment.
- Request enough resources.
- Support Firefight when necessary.
- Develop Incident Action Plan (I.A.P).
- Utilize help order model.
- DO NOT flood interior with resources.
- Organize, properly equip and brief RIT crew before deployment.
What are the Windsor Fire and Rescue Services Values?
hint: RECSPP
- Respect.
- Excellence.
- Customer service.
- Safety and Performance.
- Professionalism.
What are the seven principles of life safety?
hint: MBFFICC
- Means of egress.
- Building services.
- Fire alarm and detection systems.
- Fire protection systems (Panel/Unit).
- Interior finishes.
- Compartmentalization.
- Construction.
What are the positions within the Incident Management System?
(hint: LIPPFLOSS)
- Logistics.
- Incident Command.
- Planning.
- Public Information Officer.
- Finance/Admin.
- Logistics Officer.
- Operations.
- Safety Officer.
- Sector Officer.
What are the types of sectors?
- Geographical (i.e. Alpha, Bravo, Charlie, Delta, Exposure, Roof)
- Functional (i.e. Fire attack, Lobby, Stairwell)
- Non Tactical (i.e. Safety, P.I.O, Rehab, Investigation)
What are two major responsibilities of a sector officer?
hint 1: TLR and ESR
(hint 2: TRPSSC and MAMAM)
- Tactical Level Response
a. Tactical priorities.
b. Positions matching conditions.
c. Risk management.
d. Sector IAP.
e. Sector plan matches Incident Commander’s plan.
f. Co-ordinate with other sectors. - Embedded Safety Response
a. Manage work/rest cycles.
b. Accountability.
c. Manage RIT and on deck crews.
d. Air management.
e. Manage rehab/recycle crews.
What are they duties of the Safety Officer?
hint: LEL
- List all possible risks at a scene.
- Establish priority of risks.
- List actions to mitigate risks.
What MUST a Safety Officer do after halting operations at a fire?
They must report to the Incident Commander so the Incident Commander can continue or re-evaluate their attack strategy.
What are the steps of the decision making model?
hint: CIDD
- Conduct risk assessment.
- Identify critical fire ground factors. (BFOLARAS)
- Determine resources required.
- Develop and implement your plan. (IAP)
What are the functions of command?
hint: DASSCORC *L
- Deployment.
- Assumption, Confirmation, Positioning.
- Situation Evaluation (size up).
- Strategy, Incident Action Plan.
- Communications.
- Organization.
- Review, Evaluate, Revise.
- Continue, Support, Terminate Command.
* LIPC is a priority at all calls.
Why and when would you sector a fire?
- Sector a fire to reduce span of control, divide large geographical fire into smaller manageable units and improve safety.
- When the number of assigned units exceed span of control (Max 7).
- When the I.C. feels the situation will become a major event.
- When companies are operating in positions where the I.C. can’t observe their exterior conditions (geography too large).
- When the degree of danger requires closer supervision.
- When multiple structures are involved.
Define Unified Command.
Unified Command is the structure of command used to manage an incident with two or more individuals/agencies/organizations, each already having jurisdiction, i.e. fire, police and EMS.
What are the advantages of Unified Command?
hint: OCILBOA
- One set of objectives.
- Collective approach to strategies and objectives.
- Improved information flow and Co-ordination.
- Better understanding of interagency plan, actions and limitations.
- Optimized under a single IAP.
- Avoids duplicate efforts, reducing costs, frustrations and conflicts.
What are the tactical priorities and their benchmarks?
- Rescue. “All Clear”.
- Fire Control. “Fire under control”.
- Property Conservation. “Loss Stopped”.
- Customer Care. “Customer Stabilized”.
What are the Critical Fire Ground Factors?
hint: BFOLARAS
- Building.
- Fire.
- Occupancy.
- Life Hazards.
- Arrangement.
- Resources.
- Actions,
- Special Circumstances.
What are the IMS purpose and benefits?
hint: ACMECOP
- Avoid chaos.
- Coordinate and control.
- Maximize resources.
- Eliminate freelancing.
- Chain of command.
- Objectives clearly defined.
- Personnel safety.
What are the ways to limit liability?
hint: BEWAREPI
- Be competent/stay current
- Enforce corporate policy.
- Warn crews of risk.
- Avoid third party involvement.
- Risk/Benefit analysis throughout incident.
- Ensure supervision/confidentiality.
- Provide correct and recognized training.
- Instruct in areas of knowledge.
What are the Strategic mode considerations/Critical Incident factors?
(hint: SELFSRVFST)
- Saveable occupants.
- Entry.
- Local violence.
- Fire extent.
- Saveable property.
- Resources.
- Ventilation.
- Fire effect.
- Special hazard.
- Terrorism.
What are the Incident Commander’s objectives/responsibilities?
(hint: FADDAOC)
- Fire ground safety.
- Analyze situation.
- Determine Strategy.
- Determine sectors.
- Assign tactical priorities.
- Overall scene coordination.
- Communication.
Name and describe the principles of life safety.
hint: there’s 7
- Means of egress:
Quality and location of exits. Includes: hallways, stairways, fire escapes, exit signs and door swing. - Construction:
Combustible versus non combustible materials. - Fire protection systems:
To help control, fire conditions. Includes: Sprinklers, extinguishers, standpipes and hose cabinets. - Fire detection systems:
Early warning devices including smoke alarms, heat sensors, pull stations, and annunciator panels. - Building services:
Building operations, elevators, garbage chutes and HVAC. - Interior finishes:
Coating and contents effect fire spread: Example- Drywall decreases and Furniture increases. - Compartmentalization:
Fire stops limit fire spread. Example: can be as easy as closing a door.
What should you do to protect Fire Scene Evidence?
hint: LEGFPP
- Limit overhaul.
- Erect scene tape.
- Guard to prevent scene contamination.
- Fog with minimal water, where possible.
- Preserve bottles/containers.
- Preserve footprints and fresh tire tracks.