Capvt 5-8 Flashcards

(62 cards)

1
Q

Animus, ánimī

A

Soul, spirit, mind;

m.

Ánimī, animōrum, high spirits, pride, courage

(Animus, animosity, magnanimous, unanimous, pusillanimous)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Caélum, caélī

A

Sky, heaven

n.

(Ceiling, celestial, Celeste, cerulean)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Cúlpa, cúlpae

A

Fault, blame

f.

(Cf. culpō; culpable, culprit, exculpate/ory, inculpate)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

glōria, glōriae

A

Glory, fame

f.

(Glorify, glorious, inglorious)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Vérbum, vérbī

A

Word

neuter noun

(Vern, adverb, verbal, verbose, verbiage, proverb)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

A

You; yourself

Abl. And acc. Sg.

Cf. mē

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Līber, lībera, līberum

A

Free

Liberal, liberality, libertine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Nóster, nóstra, nóstrum

A

Our, ours

Nostrum, paternoster

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Sānus, sāna, sānum

A

Sound, healthy, sane

Sanity, sanitary, sanitation, sanitarium, insane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Ígitur

A

Therefore, consequently

Conj., postpositive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

-ne

A

Interrog. Suffix attached to the first word of a sentence, typically the verb or another word on which the question hinges, to introduce a question whose answer is uncertain

(For other types of direct questions, see nōnne and num in capvt XL)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

adulēscéntia, adulēscentiae

A

Youth, young manhood; youthfulness

F.

(Adolescence, adolescent)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

própter

A

On account of, because of

Prep.+acc.,

(post hoc, ergo própter hoc, “after this, therefore on account of this”- a type of fallacious argument in logic)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Crās

A

Tomorrow

Adv.

(Procrastinate, procrastination)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Heri

A

Yesterday

Adv.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

quándō

A

When

Interrog. And rel. adv. and conj.

Sī quándō: if ever

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Sátis

A

Enough, sufficient (-ly)

Indecl. Noun, adj., and adv.

(cf. satiō; satisfy, sate, satiate, insatiable, satisfactory; assets, from ad, up to+ satis)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

tum

A

Then, at that time; thereupon, in the next place

Adv.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Cēnō, cēnāre, cēnāvī, cēnātum,

A

To dine

Cenacle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Culpō, culpāre, culpāvī, culpātum

A

To blame, censure

cf. culpa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Maneō, manēre, mānsī, mānsum, or remaneō, remanēre, remānsi, remānsum

A

To remain, stay, stay behind, abide, continue

Mansion, manor, permanent, remnant, immanent-DO NOT CONFUSE WITH “imminent”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Superō, superāre, superāvī, superātum

A

To be above

(cf. super, adv. and prep. + abl. or acc., above), have the upper hand, surpass; overcome, conquer (superable, insuperable)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Déus, ī

Dues

Dīs

A

God, and dea, deae, f. Dat. And abl. Pl, deābus
(Goddess)
M., Voc. sg.

Nom. Pl.

Dat. And abl. Pl.

(The plurals deī and deīs became common during the Augustan period),

(Adieu, deify, deity)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

discípulus, discípulī, and discípula, discípulae

A

Learner, pupil, student

m. And f.

(Disciple, discipline, disciplinary,)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Īnsidiae, īnsidiārum
Ambush, plot, treachery F. Pl. (Insidious)
26
Líber, líbrī
Book m (Library, librarian, libretto) Not to be confused with līber
27
Tyránnus, tyránnī,
Absolute ruler, tyrant | Tyrannical, tyrannous, tyrannicide
28
Vítium, vítiī
Fault, crime, vice N. (Vitiate, vicious, vituperate) but not vice versa)
29
Graécus, Graéca, Graécum,
Greek Graecus, Graecī m. A Greek, the Greeks
30
Perpétuus, perpétua, perpétuum
Perpetual, lastin, uninterrupted, continuous | Perpetuate, perpetual, perpetuity
31
Plēnus, plēna, plēnum
Full, abundant, generous | Plenary, plenteous, plentiful, plentiful do, plenty, replenish, plenipotentiary
32
sálvus, sálva, sálvum
Safe, sound (cf. salveō)
33
secúndus, secúnda, secúndum
Second; favorable | Secondary
34
Véster, véstra, véstrum
Your (pl., I.e., used in addressing more than one person vs. tuus, a, um), yours
35
-que,
ENCLITIC (essentially= "suffixed") conj., and; append to the second of two words to be joined: fāma glōriaque, fame and glory
36
úbi
(1) rel. adv. and conj., where, when; (2) interrog. Adv. and conj., where? (Ubiquitous, ubiquity)
37
Íbi
There (ib., or ibid) Adv.
38
nunc
Now, at present Adv. (Quidnunc)
39
quārē
Because of which thing (quā rē), but more commonly: therefore, wherefore, why Adv. lit.
40
póssum, pósse, pótuī
To be able, can, could, have power | Posse, possible, potent, potentate, potential, omnipotent
41
Tólerō, tolerāre, tolerāvī, tolerātum
To hear, endure | Tolerate, toleration, tolerable, intolerable, intolerance
42
Invidia,-ae
Dislike f. (Envy, invidious)
43
Sustinēre
To endure, sustain | Sustain, sustenance
44
Angustus,-a,-um
Narrow | Anguish, anxious
45
Venia,-ae
Favor, pardon f. (Venial, veniality)
46
Cūrāre
To take care of | Curative, curator
47
Supplicium, suppliciī
Punishment n. "Suppliant, supplicate)
48
Perītus,-a,-um
Skillful | Experiment, expert
49
Asper, aspera, asperum
Rough, harsh | Aperate, exasperate
50
Exercitus, ī
Army
51
Inquit
Says
52
Sagitta,-ae
Arrow f.
53
Umbra, umbrae
Shade, shadow; ghost | Umbrage, umbrella Ella-little
54
Pugnāre
To fight | Pugilist, pugnacious
55
Rēx
King | Regal, regalia
56
Exclāmāre
To shout | Exclaim, exclamation
57
Cum
With +abl.
58
Apud
Among +acc.
59
Īnferī, īnferōrum
Those below, the dead M. Pl. (Inferior, inferiority)
60
Fortasse
Perhaps Adv.
61
Aureus, -a,-um
Golden
62
Aurum, aurī
Gold Noun n.