Carcinogenesis Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q
  • first part of the Carcinogenesis
  • initial cancer mutation occurs
  • happens a person is spontaneously exposed to carcinogens
  • IRREVERSIBLE
A

Initation

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2
Q
  • second part of the carcinogenesis
  • cancer cells are stimulated to divide even further
  • REVERSIBLE (once exposure to carcinogens were stop)
A

Promotion

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3
Q
  • third part of the carcinogenesis
  • cancer cells will compete with one another to survive
  • MALIGNANT
A

Progression

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4
Q
  • a gene that is responsible for CELL GROWTH and DIVISION
  • once mutate –> cancer
  • ON
A

Oncogene

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5
Q
  • gene that inhibits or stops the cell growth
  • OFF
A

Tumor suppressor gene

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6
Q
  • gene that is responsible for CELL DEATH
A

Apoptotic Gene

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