cardiac Flashcards

1
Q

which 3 variables affect stroke vol?

A

preload, contractility, afterload

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2
Q

in atherosclerosis, LDL particles activate the inflammatory response - which WBC engulf the LDL particles and what do they turn into?

A

macrophages turns into foam cells

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3
Q

In which congenital heart defect does blood pass from the left to the right side
of the heart causing oxygen-rich blood to be pumped back to the lungs instead of the body?

A

ventricular septal defect

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4
Q

What condition is the leading cause of acquired heart disease in children?

A

Kawasaki disease

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5
Q

Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) encompasses a spectrum of conditions which
result from the formation of a thrombus on an atheromatous plaque in a coronary artery –
what are these conditions? C

A

Unstable angina and STEMI and NSTEMI (st elevation myocardial infarction and no st elevation myocardial infarction )

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6
Q

Which of the following is NOT a cardiac arrest rhythm
Supraventricular tachycardia
Ventricular fibrillation
Asystole
Pulseless ventricular tachycardia

A

Supraventricular tachycardia

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