Cardiac Output Flashcards

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1
Q

What is cardiac output

A

A measure of how hard the heart is working

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2
Q

What is stroke volume

A

The volume of blood being pumped out of the left ventricle after a beat

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3
Q

What is heart rate

A

Number of heart beats per minute

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4
Q

How do you calculate cardiac output

A

Cardiac output= heart rate x stroke volume

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5
Q

What is cardiac output controlled by

A

The cardiac control centre in the medulla oblongata

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6
Q

How does increasing heart rate or stroke volume affect blood flow

A

It enables oxygen to be delivered to the body tissues quicker and waste products are carried away more quickly

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