Cardiac Output Flashcards

1
Q

what is the Frank-Starling relationship? what does it relate to?

A

the amount of blood that is ejected from the ventricle depends on the end-diastolic volume (EDV)

relates cardiac output with venous return (they are directly proportional)

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2
Q

does volume work or pressure work require more oxygen? left or right ventricle and why? what exacerbates this?

A

pressure work

left ventricle because systemic pressure is greater than pulmonary

aortic stenosis or systemic hypertension

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3
Q

what is the fick principle/equation?

A

CO= total O2 consumption/ (pulmonary vein O2 consumption - pulmonary artery oxygen consumption)

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