Cardiology Flashcards

1
Q

Patient with fever, pleuritic chest pain which is relieved by sitting up and leaning forward…

A

Pericarditis

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2
Q

Saddle shaped ST elevation…

A

Pericarditis

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3
Q

Irregularly irregular pulse…

A

Atrial fibrillation

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4
Q

Saw tooth base line…

A

Atrial flutter

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5
Q

Kerley B lines…

A

Pulmonary oedema

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6
Q

Dilated prominent upper lobe vessels…

A

Pulmonary oedema

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7
Q

Alveolar Bat’s wings…

A

Pulmonary oedema

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8
Q

Raised JVP…

A

RS heart failure

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9
Q

Sense of impending doom…

A

MI

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10
Q

Broad QRS complex tachycardia…

A

Ventricular problem

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11
Q

Narrow QRS complex…

A

Atrial problem

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12
Q

Malar flush + tapping undisplaced apex…

A

Mitral stenosis

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13
Q

Delta wave + broad QRS complex…

A

Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome

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14
Q

Tall, tented T waves…

A

HypERkalaemia

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15
Q

Pericarditis 4-6 weeks POST MI…

A

Dressler’s syndrome

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16
Q

Blurred yellow vision, headache…

A

Digoxin toxicity

17
Q

Janeway lesions, osler nodes…

A

Subacute bacterial endocarditis

18
Q

Conintuous machine like heart murmur…

A

Patent ductus arteriosus

19
Q

Rib notching on CXR…

A

Coarctation of aorta

20
Q

Slow rising pulse, crescendo, decrescendo…

A

Aortic stenosis

21
Q

Collapsing pulse, wide pulse pressure…

A

Aortic regurgitation

22
Q

Radiofemoral delay…

A

Coarctation of aorta

23
Q

Tetralogy of Fallot

A

Pulmonary stenosis
Ventricular septal defect
Overriding aorta
RV hypertrophy

24
Q

Gastric parietal cell antibody test shows…

A

Pernicious anaemia

25
Q

Anti-transgluatminase antibody test shows…

A

Coeliac disease

26
Q

Thyroid peroxidase (anti TPO) test shows…

A

Hashimotos thyroiditis

27
Q

p-ANCA test shows…

A

Ulcerative colitis

28
Q

Anti-GBM + ANCA test shows…

A

Good pasture’s disease

29
Q

c-ANCA test shows…

A

Wegener’s granulomatosis

30
Q

p-ANCA and c-ANCA test shows…

A

Churg-Strauss

31
Q

ANCA test shows…

A

Primary sclerosing cholangitis