cardiovascular disease Flashcards

1
Q

what is cardiovascular disease

A

disease of the heart or blood vessels

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2
Q

what is coronary heart disease a disease of….

A

coronary arteries

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3
Q

what do the coronary arteries supply the heart with

A

blood

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4
Q

what does CHD do to coronary arteries

A

layers of fatty deposits build up

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5
Q

what does CHD do to the arterie

A

becomes narrow - reduces blood flow

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6
Q

what do stents do

A

keep coronary arteries open

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7
Q

what are stents

A

tubes put inside the arterie

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8
Q

what are the risks of stents

A

heart attack in surgery
infection in surgery
develop blood clot near stent

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9
Q

what do statins do

A

reduce cholesterol in the blood

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10
Q

too much cholesterol can cause

A

fatty deposits to form

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11
Q

what are the advantages of statins

A

reduce risk of strokes, CHD and heart attack
statins can prevent other diseases

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12
Q

what’s an advantage of stents

A

last a long time

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13
Q

what’s the disadvantage of statins

A

must be taken regularly

cause unwanted side affects

the affect of statins isn’t instant

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