Cardiovascular Rx Flashcards

1
Q

Atenolol

A

selective beta-1 blocker

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2
Q

Metoprolol

A

selective beta-1 blocker

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3
Q

Propranolol

A

non-selective beta blocker

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4
Q

Carvedilol

A

beta & alpha-1 blocker

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5
Q

Doxazosin

A

alpha-1 antagonist

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6
Q

Hydralazine

A

smooth muscle relaxant; peripheral vasodilation

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7
Q

Lisinopril

A

ACE inhibitor

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8
Q

Ramipril

A

ACE inhibitor

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9
Q

Amlodipine

A

Ca+ channel blocker

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10
Q

Diltiazem

A

Ca+ channel blocker

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11
Q

Verapamil

A

Ca+ channel blocker

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12
Q

Clonidine

A

alpha-2-adrenergic agonist; centrally acting sympatholytic

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13
Q

Irbesartan

A

ARB (Angiotensin AT1 receptor agonist)

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14
Q

Losartan

A

ARB (Angiotensin AT1 receptor agonist)

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15
Q

Valsartan

A

ARB (Angiotensin AT1 receptor agonist)

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16
Q

Furosemide

A

Loop diuretic

17
Q

Hydrochlorothiazide

A

Thiazide diuretic

18
Q

Spironolactone

A

K+ sparing diuretic; aldosterone antagonist

19
Q

Triamterene

A

K+ sparing diuretic

20
Q

Potassium chloride

A

diuretic

21
Q

Nitroglycerin

A

organic nitrate vasodilator

22
Q

Isosorbide Mononitrate

A
  • for angina
23
Q

Digoxin

A

cardiac glycoside; treats CHF

24
Q

Amiodarone

A

cardiac ion channel blocker (antiarrhythmic)

25
Q

Atropine

A

anticholinergic (antiarrhythmic)

26
Q

Flecainide

A

Na+ channel blocker (antiarrhythmic)

27
Q

Gemfibrozil

A

fibrate; treat hyperlipidemia

28
Q

Simvastatin

A

Statin

29
Q

Atorvastatin

A

Statin (HMG-CA reductase inhibitor)

30
Q

Colesevelam

A
31
Q

Ezetimibe

A