Cardiovascular System Flashcards
(37 cards)
What are the main structures if the cardiovascular system?
Arteries, veins, blood, heart
What does the cardiovascular system do?
Delivers oxygen, nutrients, hormones to body tissues, removes waste
Angi/o
Vas/o
Vessel
Aort/o
Aorta
Arteri/o
Aterioles
Atri/o
Atria
Cardi/o
Heart
Coron/o
Crown
Embol/o
Embolus
Hemangi/o
Blood vessel
Phleb/o
Ven/o
Vein
Sphygm/o
Pulse
Venul/o
Tiny blood vessels
Aneurysm
Localized balloon-like enlargement of an artery
Arrest
Sudden cessation/stoppage
Arrhythmia
Abnormal heart beat rhythm
Congestive Heart Failure (CHF)
Insufficient cardiac output for body needs
Diastole
Expansion of the heart chambers
Diuretic
Increasing urine amount
Embolus
Clot/plug
Fibrillation
Rapid, random, ineffective heart contractions
Hemorrhage
Escape of blood via ruptured vessel
Hypertension
Persistently high blood pressure
Hypotension
Low blood pressure