Skeletal System Flashcards
(43 cards)
0
Q
What are the main structures of the skeletal system?
A
Bone, joints, cartilage
1
Q
What is the main function of the skeletal system?
A
Forms the framework that supports and protects the body
2
Q
Brachi/o
A
Arm
3
Q
Calcane/o
A
Long/lateral tarsal bone forming the point of the hock
4
Q
Carp/o
A
Carpus
5
Q
Chondr/o
A
Cartilage
6
Q
Cephal/o
A
Head
7
Q
Cervic/o
A
Neck
8
Q
Cost/o
A
Ribs
9
Q
Condyl/o
A
Rounded bone projections
10
Q
Crani/o
A
Skull
11
Q
Dactyl/o
A
Digit
12
Q
Dolich/o
A
Long
13
Q
Femor/o
A
Femur
14
Q
Fibul/o
A
Fibula
15
Q
Humer/o
A
Humerus
16
Q
Ili/o
A
Pair of largest blade-shaped bones in the pelvis
17
Q
Ischi/o
A
Caudal pair of bones in the pelvis
18
Q
Metacarp/o
A
Metacarpus
19
Q
Myel/o
A
Marrow
20
Q
Orth/o
A
Straight, normal, correct
21
Q
Oste/o
A
Bone
22
Q
Patell/o
A
Kneecap
23
Q
Ped/o
Pod/o
A
Foot
24
Pelv/o
Pelvis
25
Phalang/o
Bones of the digit
26
Pub/o
Pubis
27
Spondyl/o
| Vertebr/o
Vertebrae
28
Thorac/o
Chest
29
Tibi/o
Tibia
30
Amputation
Removal of all or part of the body
31
Brachycephalic
Having a short, wide head
32
Dolichocephalic
Having a long, narrow head
33
Crepitation
Cracking sound/sensation when broken bones move together
34
Closed reduction
Manipulative reduction of fracture without any incision
35
Exacerbation
Increase in severity of disease or clinical signs
36
Fracture
Broken bone
37
Luxation
Dislocation/displacement of a bone from its joint
38
Open reduction
Reduction of fracture after an incision is made
39
Osteoporosis
Pathological bone loss that is still structurally normal
40
Subluxation
Partial dislocation/displacement of a bone from its joint
41
Sprain
Wrenching or twisting of a joint with partial ligament rupture
42
Strain
To over exercise/stretch/exertion