Case Law Set 1 of 4 Flashcards
(25 cards)
Absent consent, law enforcement officers may not search
for the subject of an arrest warrant in the home of a third
party without first obtaining a _______________ ____________________.:
search warrant
Steagald v U.S., pg. 29 of your workbook
Buy bust operations are constitutionally ______________________.:
reasonable
State v Henry, pg. 21 of your workbook
The disclosure of the identity of an informant will be
compelled when the informant was an active
_______________________ in bringing about the crime for which the
defendant is charged.:
participant
State v Roundtree, pg. 55 of your workbook
Evidence seized during the course of an arrest based on a
bench warrant will be ________________________ when the warrant
is found to have been vacated twenty-seven days earlier.:
suppressed
State v Moore, pg. 19 of your workbook
The fact that a search warrant application adequately
describes the “things to be seized” may not be used to
“save the _______________________ from its facial invalidity.”:
warrant
Groh v Ramirez, pg. 69 of your workbook
In New Jersey, if a person uses the internet, they have a
constitutionally protected reasonable expectation of
__________________ in subscriber information that they give to
their internet service provider.:
privacy
State v Shirley Reid, pg. 65 of your workbook
A _________________ is a crime punishable by more than 1 year in
State prison.: felony
felony
State v Doyle, pg. 13 of your workbook
____________________ __________________ is a set of facts and
circumstances that would lead a reasonable police officer
to believe that a crime has been committed.:
Probable cause
Bernstein Bullets, pg. 49 of your workbook
A law enforcement officer may enter a private residence to
effect the arrest of a person who is fleeing and is the
subject of an outstanding warrant, even if the officer does
not know the nature of the _____________________.:
warrant
State v Jones, pg. 25 of your workbook
A law enforcement officer’s independent investigation,
which uncovers facts that substantially corroborate a
detailed anonymous tip, may together with the tip provide
probable cause for the issuance of a _______________________
_______________.:
search warrant
Illinois v Gates, pg. 61 of your workbook
The mere fact that a confidential informant was present
when the criminal offense took place does not require the
disclosure of the informant’s ___________________ at trial.:
identity
State v Oliver, pg. 53 of your workbook
The officers’ detention of a person in handcuffs during the
execution of a search warrant is ________________________ and
does not violate the Fourth Amendment.:
reasonable
Muehler v Mena, pg. 85 of your workbook
The permissible scope of a search incident to a lawful arrest
includes the search of the person and the area within his
immediate __________________.:
control
Chimel v California, pg. 95 of your workbook
Police may inspect the soles of a person’s shoes who is a
_________________ in criminal activity.:
suspect
State v Bates, pg. 9 of your workbook
Police may not make a warrantless non-consensual entry
into a suspect’s home in order to make a routine
___________________arrest.:
felony
Payton v New York, pg. 33 of your workbook
Police may not use __________________ force to prevent the
escape of an unarmed, non-dangerous felon.:
deadly
Tennessee v Garner, pg. 45 of your workbook
A police officer has temporarily detained the driver of a
motor vehicle outside her garage based on probable cause
to believe she is DWI. He follows the driver into her garage
while she retrieves her driver’s license, and then may arrest
her without a _______________________.:
warrant
State v Nikola, pg. 39 of your workbook
A police officer may not effect a valid arrest without a
warrant for a violation of a municipal ordinance which
occurs in the officer’s presence but does not constitute a
breach of the _________________.:
peace
State v Hurtado, pg. 17 of your workbook
A suspect may not defeat a warrantless felony arrest, which
is set in motion at the doorway of the suspect’s home, by
retreating into his ___________________.:
house
US v Santana, pg. 35 of your workbook
To justify a no knock search warrant an officer must have a reasonable, particularized suspicion that “(1) immediate action is
required to preserve _______________________; (2) the officer’s peril would be increased; or (3) the arrest would be frustrated.”:
evidence
State v Andre Johnson, pg. 75 of your workbook
To “uphold the validity of an arrest and incidental search based on an arrest warrant, the State is only required to show that the
warrant was ___________________” and the police “reasonably believed the person arrested was the person sought.”:
valid
State v Green, pg. 27 of your workbook
Under both the 4th Amendment and Article I. Paragraph 7 of the New Jersey Constitution, “the reasonableness of a search of a
dwelling may depend in part on whether law enforcement officers announce their presence and _________________ prior to
entering.:
authority
State v Andre Johnson, pg. 75 of your workbook
A violation of the “knock and announce” rule for a routine search warrant could lead to the __________________________ of evidence
seized from the target premises.:
suppression
State v Andre Johnson, pg. 75 of your workbook
When police find drugs in a car and no one claims them, it is ___________________ to arrest all occupants because everyone could be
involved in a crime.:
reasonable
Maryland v Pringle, pg. 7 of your workbook
