Case studies - The price of water Flashcards

1
Q

What is the impact on the price of water in areas where there is a plentiful supply of locally sourced water?

A

The price of water is very low in areas where there is a plentiful supply of locally sourced water.

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2
Q

Give an example of a place where the price of water is extremely cheap due to there being a large supply of locally sourced water?

A

Water costs are extremely low in Memphis, water only costs $0.40 per meter cubed.

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3
Q

Give an example of a place where water costs are higher due to a lower supply?

A

California

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4
Q

Give one reason why water costs are lower in developed nations?

A

Developed nations are able to easily abstract water.

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5
Q

What impact does the level of infrastructure have on the price of water?

A

Piped water requires a complex infrastructure of collection, treatment and supply. Areas that invest heavily in sustainable water systems have high water costs.

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6
Q

Give an example of a place where the price of water is high due to high levels of investment in sustainable water systems?

A

Seattle - water costs $1.84 per meter cubed

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7
Q

What is the impact of high demand levels on the price of water?

A

In areas where demand for water is high, suppliers increase the price to maximise their profits.

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8
Q

How many people have a swimming pool in the US?

A

In the US, 1 in 30 people have a swimming pool

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9
Q

What is the price of water in Denmark and what is the impact of this?

A

The price of water in Denmark is $9.70 per meter cubed. This encourages people not to waste water.

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10
Q

What is the impact of the privatisation of water companies on the price?

A

The privatisation of previously state owned water companies increases the price for the consumer. Privatisation of water companies has taken place in Bolivia.

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11
Q

Why is the price of water higher in some developing countries?

A

Many developing nations have no piped water supply and therefore are forced to purchase water from venders, therefore increasing the price.

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12
Q

What is the price of water in Nairobi?

A

$4 per meter cubed.

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