Case Study: The Black Death Flashcards

1
Q

what was the black death?

A

an outbreak of the bubonic plague

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2
Q

what year did it reach England?

A

1348

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3
Q

what % of the population is it believed to have killed?

A

40%

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4
Q

how long after a victim caught the disease did they die?

A

3-5 days

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5
Q

what did people think was causing the disease?

A

god
an unusual alignment of planets (Mars, Jupiter and Saturn) in 1345
an imbalance of the 4 humours
miasma

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6
Q

how did people treat the black death?

A
prayer
holy charms
bloodletting
purging
sniffing strong herbs
light fires to remove bad air
lancing buboes
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7
Q

how did people try and prevent the black death?

A
prayer
king ordered processions in every church daily
pilgrimage
flagellation
carried posies
cleaning animal dung from streets
fines for throwing litter
segregated areas to butcher animals
ringing bells to keep the air moving
quarantine laws- those new to an area had to remain isolated for 40 days
quarantine houses of victims- red cross
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