CB1 Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

what does the nucleus do?

A

controls all cell activities. stores genetic material (DNA)

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2
Q

what does the cell membrane do?

A

controls what substances enter and leave the cell

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3
Q

what does the cytoplasm do?

A

the site of chemical reactions

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4
Q

what does the cell wall do?

A

provides strength and support

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5
Q

what do chloroplasts do?

A

the site of photosynthesis

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6
Q

what does the vacuole do?

A

stores cell sap and provides support

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7
Q

what does mitochondrion do?

A

the site of energy production (aerobic respiration)

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8
Q

what does the ribosome do?

A

the site of protein synthesis

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9
Q

what does the plasmid do?

A

small circular rings of DNA that carry genes

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10
Q

3 differences between a plant cell and an animal cell?

A

plants have cell walls, chloroplasts and a vacuole

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11
Q

name the green pigment found inside choloroplasts?

A

chlorophyll

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12
Q

what compound is a plant cell wall made from?

A

cellulose

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13
Q

what is the cell wall made of?

A

cellulose

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14
Q

what are the parts of a cell called?

A

organelles

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15
Q

what is the basic unit of life?

A

cells

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16
Q

what is the ultra structure of a cell?

A

it’s fine structure as revealed at high magnification