CCMCP - Airway RSIP Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

CCMCP - Airway RSIP - RSIP Overview (PPPIPPP)

A
Preparation
Preoxygenation
Pretreatment
Indiction
Paralysis
Pass the tube
Post intubation Management
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2
Q

CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Position for trauma

A

Reverse trendelenburg

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3
Q

CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Position for non-trauma

A

Upright sniffing

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4
Q

CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Basic preoxygenation technique

A

NC @ 15 Lpm and NRB @ 15-25 Lpm

Assist ventilations as required

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5
Q

CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Preoxygenation BVM assistance may be required for?

A

Apnea/inadequate respirations
Severe acidosis
Severe hypoxemia - SpO2 < 93% regardless of supplemental O2

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6
Q

CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Considerations for possible hypotension?

A

Crystalloid infusion
Vasopressor infusion
Push dose vasopressors

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7
Q

CCMCP - Airway RSIP - If pH <7.1 Tx?

A

Assist ventilations with paralytic

Sodium Bicarbonate 1 mEq/kg

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8
Q

CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Consider atropine if?

A

Bradycardic or Succinylcholine on previous attempt
Adult - 0.5 mg RIVP
Ped - 0.02 mg/kg max of 0.5 mg

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9
Q

CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Hypotension or risk of hypotension induction agent?

A

Ketamine 0.25-1 mg/kg IBW RIVP

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10
Q

CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Normotensive induction agents?

A

Ketamine 1.5 mg/kg IBW RIVP
or
Fentanyl 2 mcg/kg IBW RIVP
Midazolam 0.1 mg/kg IBW RIVP max of 5 mg

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11
Q

CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Adult paralytic agents?

A

Succinylcholine 1.5 mg/kg IBW RIVP

Rocuronium 1 mg/kg IBW RIVP

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12
Q

CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Pediatric <10yo paralytic agents?

A

Succinylcholine 2 mg/kg IBW RIVP

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13
Q

CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Intubation unsuccessful response?

A
Max 3 attempts
Consider:
Position
Bougie
ELM
Blade
VL
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14
Q

CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Monitoring of intubated patient must?

A

Waveform capnography

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15
Q

CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Fentanyl indications?

A

Analgesia prior to intubation in conjunction with midazolam

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16
Q

CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Fentanyl dose?

A

2 mcg/kg rapid IV/IO ideal body weight

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17
Q

CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Fentanyl contraindications?

A

Hypersensitivity
MAOI within last 14 days
Systolic BP less than 100 mmHg

18
Q

CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Fentanyl precautions?

A

Use with caution in myasthenia gravis

can induce post airway intervention hypotension

19
Q

CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Midazolam indications?

A

Sedation prior to intubation in conjunction with fentaNYL

20
Q

CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Midazolam dose?

A

0.1 mg/kg RIVP IBW max of 5 mg

21
Q

CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Midazolam contraindications?

A

Hypersensitivity to benzodiazepines
Myasthenia gravis
Systolic BP less than 100 mmHg
Compensated shock states

22
Q

CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Midazolam precautions?

A

Can induce post airway intervention hypotension Treatment is crystalloid solution 500 mL IV/IO bolus prn to maintain MAP of 65 mmHg

23
Q

CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Ketamine indications?

A

Analgesia / sedation prior to intubation – preferred in awake intubation, bronchospasm, airway burns, systolic BP < 100 mmHg

24
Q

CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Ketamine dose?

A

1.5 mg/kg rapid IV/IO IBW
Hypotension or at risk of hypotension
0.25 - 1 mg/kg rapid IV/IO iIBW

25
CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Ketamine contraindications?
Hypersensitivity | Relative – conditions where a significant elevation of blood pressure is hazardous
26
CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Ketamine precautions?
Can cause transient increases in HR and BP | Can induce hypersalivation and tracheobronchial secretions
27
CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Succinylcholine indications?
Paralysis to facilitate intubation
28
CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Succinylcholine dose?
Adult - 1.5 mg/kg RIVP IBW | Ped - 2 mg/kg RIVP IBW
29
CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Succinylcholine contraindications?
Known or suspected hyperkalemia Hypersensitivity Family history of malignant hyperthermia Myopathies associated with elevated CK
30
CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Succinylcholine precautions?
Takes 60 – 90 seconds to take effect
31
CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Rocuronium indications?
Paralysis to facilitate intubation
32
CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Rocuronium dose?
1 mg/kg RIVP IBW
33
CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Rocuronium contraindications?
Hypersensitivity
34
CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Rocuronium precautions?
Should not be administered prior to sedatives or analgesics as neuromuscular blocking agents have no effect on pain sensation and mental status May cause increased HR and BP May induce bronchospasm Wait 45 - 60 seconds and then check the adequacy of the neuromuscular blockade
35
CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Atropine indications?
Administer 1 minute prior to intubation: If succinylcholine given on previous attempt If bradycardic
36
CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Atropine dose?
Adult - 0.5 mg RIVP | Ped - 0.02 mg/kg RIVP max of 0.5 mg
37
CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Atropine contraindications?
Hypersensitivity
38
CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Atropine precautions?
Slow administration may cause paradoxical bradycardia
39
CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Sodium Bicarbonate indications?
Prior to intubation, if pH less than 7.1
40
CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Sodium Bicarbonate dose?
1 mEq/kg RIVP prn
41
CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Sodium Bicarbonate contraindications?
None when used in emergency situations
42
CCMCP - Airway RSIP - Sodium Bicarbonate precautions?
Use with caution in CHF, severe renal impairment, concurrent corticosteroid treatment Avoid extravasation