CCNP Flashcards
(52 cards)
What is the IPv6 address used by OSPFv3 non-DR/BDR routers to send link-state updates and link-state acknowledgments?
FF02::6
Non-DR/BDR routers send an update or link-state acknowledgment message to the DR and BDR by using the AllDRouters address FF02::6.
Which two destination addresses will R1 use to establish a full adjacency with R2?
ff02::5, 2001:db8:21:20::2
On an OSPF multiaccess network, which multicast address must a non-DR router use to send an LSU packet that contains new link-state information?
224.0.0.6
Which configuration will prevent two directly connected Cisco routers from forming an OSPFv2 neighbor adjacency?
configuring mismatched OSPF process IDs on two adjacent routers
Which type of OSPF link-state advertisement is a network LSA?
type 1
What advantage does WPA2 have over WPA?
WPA2 uses AES instead of TKIP.
WPA2 uses the encryption algorithm AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) which is a stronger algorithm than WPA is, which uses TKIP (Temporal Key Integrity Protocol).
Which situation is an example of EAP deployment?
when a client communicates with a RADIUS server for authenticated access to the network through the AP
In a 802.1x WLAN environment, WPA2 with EAP (Extensible Authentication Protocol) allows for a back-end authentication server like Radius.
Which function is provided by the Cisco SD-Access Architecture controller layer?
It provides network automation and operational status information to the management layer.
Match the Cisco SD-WAN solution component with the description.
vManage Network Management System – enables centralized provisioning and simplifies network changes, vSmart controller – authenticates each SD-WAN router that comes online, vBond orchestrator – configured with a public IP address so that all SD-WAN devices in the network can connect to it.
On which of the devices in a hierarchical network should routing between workstation VLANs take place?
the distribution layer devices
On which devices should the inter-VLAN routing be configured?
Gateway, CS1, DS1, and DS2
Which QoS model uses the DSCP bits to mark packets and provides 64 possible classes of service?
DiffServ
The DiffServ model uses 6-bits known as the DiffServ Code Point (DSCP) bits to mark traffic and offers a maximum of 64 possible classes of service.
Which type of QoS marking is applied to Ethernet frames?
Cos
The class of service (CoS) marking allows a Layer 2 Ethernet frame to be marked with eight levels of priority (values 0–7).
Which feature is used by an MST region to send VLAN information to a switch that runs PVST+?
PVST translation mechanism
What is a solution to mitigate the MST misconfiguration with improper VLAN assignment to the IST?
Ensure that only VLANs in the same MSTI for a trunk link are pruned.
Which three statements describe the building blocks that make up the IPsec protocol framework?
IPsec uses encryption algorithms and keys to provide secure transfer of data, IPsec uses secret key cryptography to encrypt messages that are sent through a VPN, IPsec uses ESP to provide confidential transfer of data by encrypting IP packets.
What two commands are needed to complete the GRE tunnel configuration on router R1?
R1(config-if)# tunnel source 172.16.2.1, R1(config-if)# tunnel destination 209.165.202.130
What are two reasons for creating an OSPF network with multiple areas?
to reduce use of memory and processor resources, to reduce SPF calculations
On what type of OSPF router is interarea route summarization configured?
ABRs
Interarea summarization is manually configured on Area Border Routers (ABRs).
What is the term given to a system that provides tools for organizations to use when advanced malware has slipped past other defenses?
Advanced Malware Protection (AMP)
What are the possible port roles for ports A, B, C, and D in this RSTP-enabled network?
designated, alternate, root, root
Which three ports will be STP designated ports?
fa0/10, fa0/21, fa0/13
Which two statements describe characteristics of load balancing?
Unequal cost load balancing is supported by EIGRP, Load balancing allows a router to forward packets over multiple paths to the same destination network.
Which type of IPv6 static route is configured in the exhibit?
recursive static route
The route provided points to another address that must be looked up in the routing table.