(CD) Helth Care Systems Flashcards

For care design midterm *in sg (38 cards)

1
Q

*Federal agency regulating healthcare for Native Americans, veterans and residents in undeserved areas.

a. CDC (Center for Disease Control)
b. CMS (Center for Medicare & Medicaid services)
c. Capitation
d. AHRQ (Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality)
e. HHS (Health and Human Services agency)
f. Prospective reimbursement
g. Medicaid
h. Medicare part B

A

e. HHS (Health and Human Services agency)

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2
Q

*Researches healthcare quality and cost issues based on the best evidence/science.

a. CDC (Center for Disease Control)
b. CMS (Center for Medicare & Medicaid services)
c. Capitation
d. AHRQ (Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality)
e. HHS (Health and Human Services agency)
f. Prospective reimbursement
g. Medicaid
h. Medicare part B

A

d. AHRQ (Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality)

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3
Q

*Third party payer establishes limit on reimbursement for a particular service.

a. CDC (Center for Disease Control)
b. CMS (Center for Medicare & Medicaid services)
c. Capitation
d. AHRQ (Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality)
e. HHS (Health and Human Services agency)
f. Prospective reimbursement
g. Medicaid
h. Medicare part B

A

f. Prospective reimbursement

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4
Q

*Financial assistance that pays for medical services for the poor, blind, disabled.

a. CDC (Center for Disease Control)
b. CMS (Center for Medicare & Medicaid services)
c. Capitation
d. AHRQ (Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality)
e. HHS (Health and Human Services agency)
f. Prospective reimbursement
g. Medicaid
h. Medicare part B

A

g. Medicaid

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5
Q

*Agency involved in prevention of disease and emergency preparedness.

a. CDC (Center for Disease Control)
b. CMS (Center for Medicare & Medicaid services)
c. Capitation
d. AHRQ (Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality)
e. HHS (Health and Human Services agency)
f. Prospective reimbursement
g. Medicaid
h. Medicare part B

A

a. CDC (Center for Disease Control)

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6
Q

*Third party payer establishes a set amount for delivery of care to a client regardless of services provided.

a. CDC (Center for Disease Control)
b. CMS (Center for Medicare & Medicaid services)
c. Capitation
d. AHRQ (Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality)
e. HHS (Health and Human Services agency)
f. Prospective reimbursement
g. Medicaid
h. Medicare part B

A

c. Capitation

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7
Q

*Provides insurance coverage to qualified beneficiaries for doctor visits and preventative screenings.

a. CDC (Center for Disease Control)
b. CMS (Center for Medicare & Medicaid services)
c. Capitation
d. AHRQ (Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality)
e. HHS (Health and Human Services agency)
f. Prospective reimbursement
g. Medicaid
h. Medicare part B

A

h. Medicare part B

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8
Q

*Federal regulatory agency for overseeing spending for Medicare and Medicaid.

a. CDC (Center for Disease Control)
b. CMS (Center for Medicare & Medicaid services)
c. Capitation
d. AHRQ (Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality)
e. HHS (Health and Human Services agency)
f. Prospective reimbursement
g. Medicaid
h. Medicare part B

A

b. CMS (Center for Medicare & Medicaid services)

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9
Q
  • Requires a monthly premium be paid by the beneficiary

a. Medicaid
b. Medicare Part D
c. Medicare Part B
d. Medicare Part A
e. Medicare

A

c. Medicare Part B

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10
Q

*Health care jointly funded by state and federal government for the poor and medically needy

a. Medicaid
b. Medicare Part D
c. Medicare Part B
d. Medicare Part A
e. Medicare

A

a. Medicaid

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11
Q

*Covers individuals permanently disabled & those with end-stage renal disease

a. Medicaid
b. Medicare Part D
c. Medicare Part B
d. Medicare Part A
e. Medicare

A

e. Medicare

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12
Q

*Covers prescription drugs

a. Medicaid
b. Medicare Part D
c. Medicare Part B
d. Medicare Part A
e. Medicare

A

b. Medicare Part D

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13
Q

*Covers hospital care, home care and limited nursing home care

a. Medicaid
b. Medicare Part D
c. Medicare Part B
d. Medicare Part A
e. Medicare

A

d. Medicare Part A

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14
Q

Current issues/problems with american Health care systems? per class discusion

A

high cost/co-pay
not enough info on what it covers
confusing

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15
Q

Current issues in health care

A

Limited resources
Emphasis on cost-people get kicked out faster
New roles (increased specialization and turf battles)
Reorganized delivery

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16
Q

What is meant by reorganized delivery (current issues I health care)

A

hospital stays are shorter (have to get in and out)
Inc. dependency on technology
Patients more acute (wait before going in)

17
Q

Define Health Care organization

A

System developed for the delivery of health care services by a specialized workforce to defined communities, populations or markets

18
Q

Examples of Health care organization(S)

A
hospitals
out-patient centers
Urgent cares
PCP office
Home health agencies
County health departments
rehab facilities
assisted living
19
Q

Private health care subsystem

A

Provides direct care to individuals and families and includes nonprofit and for-profit sectors

ex/hospitals, nursing homes, clinicas

20
Q

Public health care sub-systems

A

Concerned with the health of populations and provision of a healthy environment; composed of programs at the federal, state and local levels.

ex/ military family services, jails, county health department

21
Q

Declaration of Alma Ata

A

Goal of attaining a level of health that permitted all citizens of the world to live socially and economically productive lives.

22
Q

What organization was started with/bc of the Declaration of Alma Ata

23
Q

Healthy People 2020

A

“Road map” to improve the health of all people in USA

24
Q

Examples of policies or organizations at the federal systems

A

HIPPA

CDC, FDA, NIH, AHRQ

25
Center for Medicare and Medicaid Service (CMS)
Overseer of medicare and medicaid spending | Federal
26
Medicare | Who is eligible?
65yr+ Disabled End staged renal disease (ESRD)
27
Medicaid | Who is eligible?
poor older adults blind dialed low income families with dependent children
28
``` Proportion of/percentage of people in each category Employer-provided health insurance Medicaid Medicare Un-insured ```
Employer-provided health insurance: 60 Medicaid: 17 Medicare: 13 Un-insured: 10
29
Social Security Act of 1935
Was supposed to supplemental income to pension and retirement savings for/ retirees, older low-income, disabled
30
Medicare Part A | Covers?
What all have | Covers; hospital care, home care, skilled nursing-lmiited)
31
Medicare Part B | covers/adds
For physician services, outpatient care
32
Medicare Part C | covers/adds
Allows access at a wider ranges of offices/services
33
Medicare Part D | covers/adds
prescription drugs
34
What is a benifit period?
Period in which medicare is being used. admit-discharge at the hospital Each new stay/admit is a new benifit period
35
Medicaid | what it covers
Minimally: hospital care, lab and radiology, physician services, skilled nursing care at home or nursing home, screening Additional: determined by the state
36
Children's Health Insurance Plan (CHIP)
Coverage for low income children not covered my medicaid part of medicaid????
37
What is prospective reimbursement?
When a third party (insurance) payer establishes the amount of money that will be paid for a service
38
Scope of services at the state level
collect vital statistics communicable disease control and prevention participate in research projects develop health plans set standard for local health agencies license health professionals/institutions/organizations environmental safety