cell cycle

Question 1

interphase

Answer 1

the cell synthesis of the necessary DNA, proteins, and organelles required for growth and replication

DNA strands are loose and chromosomes are long and unwound

Question 2

G1 phase

Answer 2

the cell grows by increasing the volume of cytosol, synthesising proteins for DNA replication, replicating organelles

Question 3

synthesis phase

Answer 3

the cell replicates its DNA turning one chromosome into tow genetically identical sister chromatids, after this phase the cells become diploid cells

Question 4

diploid cells

Answer 4

cells that have 2 sets of chromosomes

Question 5

G2 phase

Answer 5

the last phase of interphase, the cell continues to grow and prepare, by increasing volume of cytosol and synthesising proteins in preparation for mitosis