CELL CYCLE : MITOSIS AND MEIOSIS

Question 1

What are the major phases of Cell Cycle?

Answer 1

INTERPHASE & M-PHASE

M-Phase includes mitosis, meiosis, and cytokinesis.

Question 2

during this phase, the cell undergoes normal growth processes while also preparing for cell division

recognized as the longest stage in the eukaryotic stage

Answer 2

INTERPHASE

Question 3

Interphase are composed of three stages :

Answer 3

G1 PHASE, S PHASE, G2 PHASE

Question 4

Cellular contents are duplicated ; growth of the cell

Answer 4

G1 ( Gap 1 )

Question 5

Characterized by the occurence of DNA Replication

genetic material is doubled before the cell enters the actual cell division

Answer 5

S PHASE ( SYNTHESIS )

Question 6

The cell replenishes it’s energy, and some of the organelles are duplicated

preparation for the actual cell division

Answer 6

G2 PHASE ( GAP 2 )

Question 7

Is the process by which a parent cell divides into two or more daughter cells.

Answer 7

CELL DIVISION

Question 8

Cell Division has two types :

Answer 8

MITOSIS & MEIOSIS

Question 9

a type of cell division which occurs on body cells or somatic cells

results in identical daughter cells

Answer 9

MITOSIS

Question 10

What are the four stages of Mitosis?

Answer 10

• PROPHASE
• METAPHASE
• ANAPHASE
• TELOPHASE

Question 11

The nuclear membrane or nuclear envelope disintegrates

centrioles duplicate and start producing spindle fibers

chromatids condense into chromosomes and become visible

Answer 11

PROPHASE

Question 12

Alignment of chromosomes at the middle of the cell

Spindle fibers attach to the centromeres of the chromosomes

Answer 12

METAPHASE

Question 13

Separatiom of chromosomes to chromatids, moving to the opposite poles of the cell.

spindle fibers start to shorten

Answer 13

ANAPHASE

Question 14

Chromatids reach the opposite poles of the cell and become chromatins

nuclear membrane reintegrates

formation of the cleavage furrow

Answer 14

TELOPHASE

Question 15

Cyto means?

Answer 15

CELL

Question 16

Kinesis means?

Answer 16

MOTION

Question 17

The physical process of cell division, which divides the cytoplasm of a parental cell into two daughter cells

Answer 17

CYTOKINESIS

Question 18

A type of cell division which occurs on sex cells or gametes

results in generally unique daughter cells

Answer 18

MEIOSIS

Question 19

What are the 8 stages of Meiosis?

Answer 19

PMAT I & PMAT II

Question 20

What are the two cell cycles of Meiosis?

Answer 20

MEIOSIS I & MEIOSIS II

Question 21

also considered as the shorter and simpler process than Meiosis I

Answer 21

MEIOSIS II

Question 22

is dubbed as mitosis for haploid cells

Answer 22

MEIOSIS II