Cell division Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

replication

A

Cell division

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2
Q

2 types of cells

A

Somatic and Meiotoc

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3
Q

all cells in the body, growth and maintenance, haploid to diploid

A

Somatic

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4
Q

for sex, diploid to haploid

A

meiotic

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5
Q

multiplying

A

cell cycle

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6
Q

stages

A

g1 s g2 m

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7
Q

cell growth, all parts are getting ready

A

G1

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8
Q

Copying Dna

A

S

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9
Q

centriole duplication, cell growth

A

g2

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10
Q

most important

A

chromosome

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11
Q

mitosis

A

growth of other cells

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12
Q

breaks down nuclear envelopme, centrioles move opposite

A

Prophase

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13
Q

aligns

A

metaphase

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14
Q

pulled by centriole

A

anaphase

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15
Q

resting stafe

A

telophase

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16
Q

divide

17
Q

reprod of new cells

18
Q

produces gametes, reductional

19
Q

forms sperm cells, mother cell to 4 cells

A

spermatogenesis

20
Q

in ovaru, 1 ovocyte, and 3 corps polariez

21
Q

xx

23
Q

Human Koryogram

24
Q

46 chromosomes

25
how many pairs
23
26
autosomal pairs
22
27
alosomes pairs
1 pair
28
determinant of gender
23rd pair
29
karyotype xy but genitals are female
Pseudohermaphrodite
30
additional x chromosomes, 47 x trisonomy 23
Klinefielter
31
tall structure, broader hips, breats
Klinefielter
32
45, X0. 23rd pair monosomy
Turner syndrome
33
short, non functional ovaries, flat chest
turner syndrome
34
46, 5p. missing p of 5th chromosome. partial monosomy, philtun is deep
Cri du chat
35
47, 21st pair trisomy. small round head, simian crease
Down syndrome
36
47, 18 trisomy. small head, abnory small jaws
Edward Syndrome
37
47, 13 trisomy
Patau syndrome