Cell Organelles and Their Functions Flashcards Preview

X Bio Cell Biology - Nov.29 (#4) > Cell Organelles and Their Functions > Flashcards

Flashcards in Cell Organelles and Their Functions Deck (16)
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1
Q

Cell wall

A

Support and protect plant cells, bacteria, and fungi

2
Q

Cell membrane (plasma membrane)

A

Enclose cytoplasm; nutriens in, excretion out

3
Q

Cytoplasm

A

Contains nutrients, wastes, enzymes

4
Q

Nucleus

A

Contains all genetic information (ie DNA)

5
Q

Nucleoli

A

Synthesis of ribosomes

6
Q

Chloroplasts

A

Photosynthesis (plants, algae) near periphery

7
Q

Mitochondria

A

Produces ATP energy by cellular respiration

8
Q

Ribosomes

A

Protein synthesis

9
Q

RER rough endoplasmic reticulum

A

Transport of proteins

10
Q

Lysosome

A

Digestion of bacteria and debris

11
Q

Vacuoles

A

Stores starches, lipids, water, etc.

12
Q

Golgi apparatus

A

Packages proteins for secretion

13
Q

SER smooth endoplasmic reticulum

A

Reaction surface for metabolic reactions

14
Q

Microtubes

A

Move chromosomes

15
Q

Flagella or cilia

A

Motility or move extracellular materials

16
Q

Do animal cells have cell walls?

A

No only plant, bacteria, and fungi cells have cell walls