Organisms and the Nutrients They Obtain

Question 1

What is the process for obtaining sugar?

Answer 1

The process for obtaining sugar is photosynthesis.

Question 2

What is the is substrate for the process of photosynthesis?

Answer 2

C02 + H20

Question 3

What is an example of sugar?

Answer 3

Glucose

Question 4

What is the chemical formula for sugar?

Answer 4

C6 H12 O6

Question 5

What is the process for obtaining starches?

Answer 5

Starch synthesis

Question 6

What is the is substrate for the process of starch synthesis?

Answer 6

Sugars

Question 7

What is an example of starches?

Answer 7

Amylose

Question 8

What is the chemical formula for starches?

Answer 8

C6 H12 O6 (sugars) > 100

Question 9

What is the process for obtaining amino acids?

Answer 9

Amino acid synthesis

Question 10

What is the substrate for the process of amino acid synthesis?

Answer 10

Sugars + nitrogen

Question 11

What is an example of amino acids?

Answer 11

Glycine

Question 12

What is the chemical formula for amino acids?

Answer 12

NH2 6H12 COOH

Question 13

What is the process for obtaining proteins?

Answer 13

Protein synthesis

Question 14

What is the substrate for the process of proteins?

Answer 14

Amino acids

Question 15

What is an example of proteins?

Answer 15

Soy protein

Question 16

What is the chemical formula for proteins?

Answer 16

NH2 6H12 COOH (amino acids) > 100

Question 17

What is the process for obtaining fatty acids?

Answer 17

Fatty acid synthesis

Question 18

What is the substrate for the process of fatty acid synthesis?

Answer 18

Sugars

Question 19

What is an example of fatty acids?

Answer 19

Lauric acid

Question 20

What is the chemical formula for fatty acids?

Answer 20

CH2 (CH2)10 COOH

Question 21

What is the process for obtaining fats?

Answer 21

Fat synthesis

Question 22

What is the substrate for the process of fat synthesis?

Answer 22

Fatty acids + glycerol

Question 23

What is an example of fats?

Answer 23

Corn oil

Question 24

What is the chemical formula for fats?

Answer 24

CH2 (CH2)10 COOH (3 fatty acids) + glycerol

Question 25

What is absorbed directly from the environment?

Answer 25

Water, minerals, oxygen and CO2

Question 26

Given the nutrient sugar; Name the process for obtaining sugar: The substrate for the process for sugar: Example of sugar: Chemical formula for sugar:

Answer 26

Photosynthesis CO2 + H20 Glucose C6 H12 O6

Question 27

Given the nutrient starches; Name the process for obtaining starches; The substrate for the process for starches: Example of starches: Chemical formula for starches:

Answer 27

Starch synthesis Sugars Amylose C6 H12 O6 (sugars) > 100

Question 28

Given the nutrient amino acids; Name the process for obtaining amino acids; The substrate for the process for amino acids: Example of amino acids: Chemical formula for amino acids:

Answer 28

Amino acid Synthesis Sugars + nitrogen Glycine NH2 6H2 COOH

Question 29

Given the nutrient proteins; Name the process for obtaining proteins; The substrate for the process for proteins: Example of proteins: Chemical formula for proteins:

Answer 29

Protein synthesis Amino acids Soy Protein NH2 6H2 COOH (amino acids) > 100

Question 30

Given the nutrient fatty acids; Name the process for obtaining fatty acids; The substrate for the process for fatty acids: Example of fatty acids: Chemical formula for fatty acids:

Answer 30

Fatty acid synthesis Sugars Lauric acid CH2 (CH2)10 COOH

Question 31

Given the nutrient fats; Name the process for obtaining fats; The substrate for the process for fats: Example of fats: Chemical formula for fats:

Answer 31

Fat synthesis Fatty acids + glycerol Corn oil CH2 (CH2)10 COOH (3 fatty acids) + glycerol