Cell Parts and Organelles Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

What is an organelle?

A

An organelle is a part of a cell located between the cell wall and the nucleus, surrounded by membrane

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2
Q

What is the function of the cell membrane?

A

The cell membrane controls what enters and exits the cell

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3
Q

What is the function of Mitochondria?

A

Mitochondria is the site of respiration - they release energy. This is where the oxygen in respiration is used.

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4
Q

What is the function of Ribosomes?

A

Ribosomes are the site of protein synthesis (it is where proteins are made)

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5
Q

What is the function of the cell wall?

A

The cell wall gives the cell structure and supports it

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6
Q

What occurs in cytoplasm?

A

Cytoplasm is where the chemical reactions occur

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7
Q

What is the function of Chloroplasts and what do they contain?

A

Chloroplasts absorb light for photo synthesis and contain chlorophyll

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8
Q

Which parts of the cell are not organelles?

A

The nucleus,
The cell wall,
The cell membrane

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9
Q

What is a cell?

A

It is the smallest unit of life that can replicate independently

They help us function properly and when a vast amount of them are combined they form an organism

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10
Q

Are these found in an animal cell, a plant cell, or both?:

Nucleus
Vacuole
Mitochondria
Cell wall
Cytoplasm
Cell Membrane
Chloroplast
Ribosomes
A
Nucleus: both
Vacuole: plant
Mitochondria: both
Cell wall: plant
Cell membrane: both
Chloroplasts: plant
Ribosomes: animal
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11
Q

Where does the chemical reactions occur?

A

The chemical reactions occur in cytoplasm

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