Cell Structure Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

botanist n.

A

植物学家

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2
Q

cell theory suggests that

A

the basic unit of structure and function of all living organisms is the cell

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3
Q

Virchow theory

A

All cells arise from pre-existing cells by cell division(细胞分裂)

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4
Q

membrane n.

A

(动物或植物体内的)薄膜

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5
Q

cork n.

A

外皮

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6
Q

The thin membrane which surrounds all cells

A

is essential in controlling exchange between the cell and its environment.

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7
Q

membrane is described as

A

partially permeable(部分渗透)

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8
Q

If membranes were freely permeable

A

Life could not exist because the chemicals of the cell would simply mix with the surroundings chemicals by diffusion.

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9
Q

🆕Golgi apparatus

A

高尔基复合体

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10
Q

🆕cytoplasm

A

细胞质

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