cells Flashcards

1
Q

what is a cell

A

the smallest possible unit of life

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

all cells have,

A

a cell membrane & cytoplasm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what is inside the cytoplasm

A

organelles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what are organelles

A

small structures which carry out functions to keep the cell alive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

differences between animal and plant cell

A

plant cell has a chloroplast, vacuole and cell wall

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

animal cell has _ parts

A

5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

plant cell has _ parts

A

8

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what is the function of the nucleus

A

controls the activity of the cell
controls the chromosomes (strands of DNA)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what is the function of the cell membrane

A

the boundary between the cytoplasm and cell’s surroundings
controls which substances enter and leave (selectively permeable)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what is the function of the cytoplasm

A

jelly-like liquid where chemical reactions occur

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what is the function of the mitochondria

A

carries out some reactions of aerobic respiration producing ATP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what is the function of the ribosomes

A

synthesise proteins from amino acids

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what is the function of the chloroplasts

A

absorbs light energy & uses it to carry out photosynthesis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what is the function of the cell wall

A

made of cellulose and
helps keep plant cells in fixed shape

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what is the function of the vacuole

A

filled with cell-sap : stores dissolved sugars, mineral ions and other substances

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly