Cells Flashcards

0
Q

Homeostasis

A

Equilibrium, internal stability

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1
Q

Transport

A

Ability for a cell to move things

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2
Q

Excretion

A

Eliminating cellular wastes (H2O, Urea, CO2)

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3
Q

Respiration

A

Using glucose to make ATP

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4
Q

Reproduction

A

Mitosis, all cells able to except brain and heart cells

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5
Q

Regulation

A

Controlling or reacting to the environment

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6
Q

Synthesis

A

Cells must be able to manufacture what you need

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7
Q

Metabolism

A

Chemical reactions (break down food fast/slow)

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8
Q

Growth

A

Cells ability to grow

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9
Q

Nutrition

A

How we acquire things like water

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10
Q

Virchow

A

Cells are made of cells

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11
Q

Schwann

A

All animals are made of cells

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12
Q

Schleiden

A

All plants/living things are made of cells

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13
Q

Cell theory idea 4:

A

All cells make energy (ATP) and must utilize energy

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14
Q

Cell theory idea 5:

A

Cells must obey the laws of chemistry and physics

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15
Q

Dehydration synthesis/ Anabolic

A

Removes water to join molecules

16
Q

Hydrolysis/ Catabolic

A

Adding water to disrupt an existing bond, (digestion in mouth)

17
Q

Exchange (Double replacement)

A

AB + CD= AD + BC

18
Q

CHNOPS

A
Carbon
Hydrogen 
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Phosphorus
Sulfur
19
Q

Protons

A

Identify the atom

20
Q

Electrons

A

Identifies what the atom does

21
Q

Neutrons

A

Stability

22
Q

Isotopes/ Tracers

A

Unstable atoms, too many neutrons.

Trace things in body.

23
Q

Ionic bonds

A

Transfer -e.

Cause muscle contraction and regulate water balance

24
Q

Covalent bonds

A

Share electrons, stable in cells.

Holds DNA together

25
Q

Hydrogen bonds

A

Weak but numerous