Cells✨ Flashcards

1
Q

Term to describe an organism made up of many cells

A

Multicellular

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2
Q

An instrument that uses glass lenses to magnify an object

A

Microscope

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3
Q

A large group of one-celled organisms that sometimes cause disease

A

Bacteria

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4
Q

The outer boundary of the cytoplasm,a layer that controls what enters and leaves the cell

A

Cell membrane

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5
Q

A think,gelatin-like material contained within the cell membrane

A

Cytoplasm

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6
Q

A structure in a eukaryotic cell that contains the genetic material needed to reproduce and function

A

Nucleus

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7
Q

A cell which the genetic material is enclosed within a nucleus,surrounded by its own membrane

A

Eukaryotic cell

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8
Q

A cell that lacks a nucleus and other organelles with DNA that is not organized into chromosomes

A

Prokaryotic cell

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9
Q

A structure in a cell that is enclosed by a membrane and that performs a particular function

A

Organelle

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10
Q

A protective outer covering that lies just outside the cell membrane of plant cells

A

Cell wall

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11
Q

A organelle in a plant cell that contains chlorophyll,a chemical that uses the energy from sunlight to make sugar.

A

Chloroplast

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12
Q

Organelles that release energy buy using oxygen to break Down sugars

A

Mitochondria

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13
Q

A group of organisms of a cell and its structure that allows it to perform a specific function

A

Specialization

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14
Q

A group of similar cells that are organized to do a specific job

A

Tissue

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15
Q

A structure in a plant or an animal that is made up of different tissues working together to perform a particular function

A

Organ

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16
Q

A term used to describe an organism that is made up of a single cell.

A

Unicellular