cellular division Flashcards by Kelsey Higginson

necrosis

unnatural cell death

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apoptosis

programmed cell death

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nondisjunction

failure of chromosome separation during cell division

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crossing over

the exchange of genes between homologous chromosomes, resulting in a mixture of parental characteristics in offspring

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gamete

a mature sexual reproductive cell, as a sperm or egg, that unites with another cell to form a new organism.

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haploid

n - 23 chromosome

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diploid

2n - 46

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sexual reproduction

two parents contribute genetic information to produce unique offspring.

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asexual reproduction

generates offspring that are genetically identical to a single parent.

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cytokinesis

pinching off creating 2 new daughter cells

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mitosis

Prophase 
Prometaphase 
metaphase 
anaphase 
telophase

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meiosis

Meiosis I and II

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interphase

G1 Phase - cell growth
S Phase - dna replication
G2 phase - preparation fot mitosis

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G0 Phase

cell division stops

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cellular division Flashcards

(14 cards)