Cellular Respiration Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

What carrier is produced in Glycolysis?

A

NADH

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2
Q

What is the final electron acceptor?

A

Oxygen

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3
Q

A child born without mitochondria relies on what to produce ATP?

A

Lactic Acid Fermentation

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4
Q

The Electron Transport Chain is located where?

A

The inner membrane of the mitochondria

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5
Q

Does Glycolysis require oxygen?

A

No

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6
Q

Where does Fermentation take place?

A

Cytoplasm

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7
Q

What are the steps of cellular respiration?

A

Glycolysis→Krebs Cycle→Electron Transport Chain

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8
Q

What steps does cellular respiration go through if oxygen is not present?

A

Glycolysis→Alcoholic Fermentation or Glycolysis→Lactic Acid Fermentation

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9
Q

Does the Kreb Cycle require light?

A

No

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10
Q

What type of molecule carries the most energy?

A

It ends with H

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11
Q

Why do cells use fermentation?

A

It allows ATP to be produced in the absence of oxygen

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12
Q

Aerobic

A

Needs air

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13
Q

Anaerobic

A

Does not need air

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14
Q

Chemical formula for cellular respiration

A

C6H12O6 + 6O2→6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP

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15
Q

What is used to kickstart Glycolysis?

A

2 ATP

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16
Q

Which metabolic pathway is common in anaerobic and aerobic metabolism?

17
Q

If you are asked to go up and down stairs what are they going to measure?

A

Lactic Acid build up

18
Q

During what process is water produced?

A

Electron Transport Chain

19
Q

What is the main difference between photosynthesis and cellular respiration?

A

Cellular respiration produces a usable energy molecule and photosynthesis produces a molecule of stored energy

20
Q

What organelle does cellular respiration occur in?

A

Mitochondrion/Mitochondria

21
Q

What is the total net ATP produced from aerobic respiration?

22
Q

The pathway below shows what process?

pyruvic acid + NADH→ Carbon Dioxide + Ethyl Alcohol + NAD+

A

Alcoholic Fermentation

23
Q

Is carbon dioxide produced during the electron transport chain?

24
Q

How many ATP molecules are produced during Kreb’s cycle per molecule of glucose?

25
How many molecules of ATP are produced during glycolysis? (NOT the net gain)
4
26
How many molecules of ATP are produced during glycolysis?
2
27
What are the two types of fermentation?
Alcoholic and Lactic Acid
28
What are the reactants of the Krebs cycle?
Pyruvate
29
What are the products of the Krebs cycle?
CO2, 2 ATP, 6 NADH 2 FADH
30
What are the reactants of Glycolysis?
Glucose & 2 ATP
31
What are the products of Glycolysis?
2 ATP, 2 NADH, 2 pyruvic acid molecules
32
Where does the Krebs cycle take place?
Mitochondrial Matrix
33
Will you be in aerobic or anaerobic respiration when you are making max ATP?
Aerobic