Central Nervous System Drugs Flashcards
(20 cards)
This type of study of drugs is managed with nervous system
Neuropharmacology
This transmits information to different neurons, muscles, and glands.
Axonal conduction
The biological mechanism via which a neuron interacts with a target cell across a synapse.
Synaptic transmission
These drugs have the ability to reduce brain activity, which makes them effective for treating anxiety, panic attacks, severe stress responses, and sleep difficulties.
CNS Drugs
This process slows down the entry of drugs into the brain.
Blood brain barrier
Who is much more sensitive to CNS Drugs (other than adult)?
Children
When a substance is used regularly and the body becomes accustomed to its continuing presence, _____ develops
Tolerance Dependence
A condition when a person takes medication over time, and when the medication is suddenly withdrawn or given in reduced dosages, unpleasant bodily symptoms appear.
Physical Dependence
A mental health condition which includes, impulsivity, hyperactivity and difficulties in paying attention to daily routine.
ADHD
Also called as ADHD.
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
An unusual long-term brain disorder that causes sleepiness to hit unexpectedly and untimely.
Narcolepsy
The medication treat for ADHD and Narcolepsy.
Methylprenidate and Modafinil
This is used for psychostimulant and appetite depressant effects.
Analeptics
Both post-anesthetic respiratory depression and drug-induced respiratory depression are treated with it.
Doxapram
This is a disorder in a brain, also called as seizure disorder.
Epilepsy
Popular known for an anticonvulsant in the treatment of epilepsy.
Phenytoin
This is for the treatment of epilepsy and also a control to seizures.
Phenobarbital
This type of drugs can increase its level if you drink grapefruit juice.
Iminostilbenes
This type of drugs are not recommended for long-term used for epilepsy because it can lead to addiction.
Benzodiazephine
This type of drugs is moderate to severe restless legs syndrome, the prevention and management of partial seizures, and the relief of postherpetic neuralgia following shingles.
Gabapentin