Cervantes Institute Vocab Part 2 Flashcards

vocabulary from Cervantes' vocab lists

1
Q

reivindicar

A

to claim; to defend; to claim responsibility for; to vindicate

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2
Q

vago

A

lazy, slacker

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3
Q

perezoso

A

lazy, sloth

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4
Q

bricolaje

A

do-it yourself (DIY)

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5
Q

hace crucigramas

A

to do crossword puzzles

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6
Q

ocio

A

leisure, spare time; idleness

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7
Q

acuático

A

aquatic

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8
Q

fiesta de disfraces

A

costume party

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9
Q

fuegos artificiales

A

fireworks

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10
Q

cohete

A

rocket

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11
Q

disfrazarse

A

to dress up

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12
Q

resolver pasatiempos

A

to solve puzzles

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13
Q

plaza de toros

A

bullring

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14
Q

hacer cola

A

to get in line

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15
Q

ser un éxito

A

to be a success

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16
Q

desfile

A

parade

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17
Q

muestra

A

sample

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18
Q

guardarropa

A

wardrobe; coat check

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19
Q

taquilla

A

box office; ticket office; earnings (revenue)

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20
Q

butaca

A

armchair; seat (chair in a theater)

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21
Q

pista de baile

A

dance floor

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22
Q

pista de una discoteca

A

nightclub dance floor

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23
Q

pista del circus

A

circus track

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24
Q

espectáculo apto

A

suitable show

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25
Q

espectáculo deportivo

A

sports show

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26
Q

representación teatral

A

theatrical performance

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27
Q

estreno

A

premiere

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28
Q

estrenar

A

to wear for the first time, to use for the first time; to premiere

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29
Q

inaugrar

A

to formally open

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30
Q

árbitro

A

to referee; arbitrator

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31
Q

entrenador

A

coach

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32
Q

perdedor

A

loser

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33
Q

ganador

A

winner

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34
Q

chándal

A

tracksuit

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35
Q

empatar

A

to tie, draw (sports, to reach a tie)

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36
Q

campeonato

A

championship

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37
Q

liga

A

league

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38
Q

instalaciones deportivas

A

sports facilities

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39
Q

palacio de deportes

A

sports arena

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40
Q

socio

A

partner (business); member (of an organization); buddy (US)

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41
Q

empate

A

to tie, draw

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42
Q

victoria

A

victory

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43
Q

triunfo

A

triumph

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44
Q

deporte de riesgo

A

risky sport

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45
Q

participar en el entrenamiento

A

to participate in training

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46
Q

lesión

A

injury; damage

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47
Q

acertar

A

to get right; to guess correctly

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48
Q

ficha

A

index card, record card (file); piece (game)

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49
Q

dado

A

die (game piece); given (prone to, inclined)

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50
Q

taldero

A

board; top (horizontal surface)

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51
Q

casilla

A

square (games); booth (cubicle)

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52
Q

concurso

A

competition

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53
Q

juegos de azar

A

gambling; games of chance

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54
Q

juego de ingenio

A

game of wite

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55
Q

tocarle el torno a alguien

A

to take someone’s turn (as in a game)

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56
Q

barajar

A

to shuffle; to quarrel

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57
Q

repartir

A

to distribute

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58
Q

jugar al escondite

A

to play hide and seek

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59
Q

jugar a las canicas

A

to play marbles

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60
Q

jugar a la comba

A

to play camba

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61
Q

montar en los columpios

A

to ride in the swings/gliders

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62
Q

hacer quinielas

A

to make pools (betting)

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63
Q

hacer una apuesta

A

to place a bet

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64
Q

apostar

A

to bet

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65
Q

hacer trampa

A

to cheat

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66
Q

fiable

A

trustworthy; reliable

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67
Q

extraoficial

A

unofficial

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68
Q

noticia de última hora

A

news flash

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69
Q

formular una pregunta

A

to ask a question

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70
Q

enterarse de una noticia por casualidad

A

finding out about a news story by chance

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71
Q

buzón

A

mailbox

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72
Q

remitente

A

sender; return address

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73
Q

apartado de correos

A

post office box; P.O. box

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74
Q

posdata

A

post script

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75
Q

despedida

A

farewell

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76
Q

echar una carta

A

to mail a letter

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77
Q

carta de reclamacion

A

claim letter

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78
Q

escribir una carta a ordenador

A

to write a letter by computer

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79
Q

entregar en mano

A

to deliver in hand

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80
Q

contestador automático

A

answering machine

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81
Q

buzón de voz

A

voicemail

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82
Q

marcar de número de teléfono

A

to dial a phone number

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83
Q

desolgar el teléfono

A

to pick up the phone

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84
Q

quedar se sin batería

A

to run out of battery

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85
Q

desviar una llamada

A

to forward a call

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86
Q

devolver una llamada

A

to return a call

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87
Q

pasar una llamada

A

to pass a call

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88
Q

atender una llamada

A

to answer a call

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89
Q

factura el teléfono

A

phone bill

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90
Q

recibó el teléfono

A

received the phone

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91
Q

llamar a cobro revertido

A

to call collect

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92
Q

dar de alta la línea

A

to register the line

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93
Q

dar de baja la línea

A

to unsubscribe the line

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94
Q

tener tarifa plana

A

to have flat rate (phone plan)

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95
Q

periodismo

A

journalism

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96
Q

prensa

A

press (journalism)

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97
Q

cartelera

A

marquee, billboard; newspaper listings

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98
Q

suplemento cultural

A

cultural supplement

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99
Q

pie de foto

A

photo caption

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100
Q

portada

A

title page; cover

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101
Q

crónica

A

chronicle

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102
Q

redactor

A

editor

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103
Q

redactar

A

to write (an essay; to put into writing); to draw up (a contract, treaty, agreement)

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104
Q

enviado especial

A

special correspondent

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105
Q

redacción

A

essay

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106
Q

artículo de fendo

A

editorial

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107
Q

prensa escrita

A

written press

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108
Q

prensa rosa

A

celebrity magazines

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109
Q

prensa del corazón

A

gossip magazines

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110
Q

prensa deportiva

A

sports magazines

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111
Q

prensa amarilla

A

gutter press, yellow press, tabliods

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112
Q

prensa económica

A

economic magazines

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113
Q

prensa gratuita

A

free press

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114
Q

noticias de actualidad

A

current news

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115
Q

dar una rueda de prensa

A

to give a press conference

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116
Q

emisora

A

station; broadcaster; channel

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117
Q

locutor

A

announcer

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118
Q

capítulo

A

chapter; episode, part (tv and radio); area, sphere (finance and politics); subject, matter (theme)

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119
Q

episodio

A

episode

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120
Q

culebrón

A

soap opera

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121
Q

telebasura

A

junk tv; trash tv

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122
Q

consultar la programación

A

to consult the scheduling

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123
Q

audición

A

hearing; audition; audit

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124
Q

emisión

A

emission; broadcasting (transmitting); broadcast, show; issue (finance)

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125
Q

oyente

A

listerner; auditor

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126
Q

telespectador

A

viewer

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127
Q

teleadicto

A

TV addict

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128
Q

espacio publicitario

A

advertising space

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129
Q

grabar

A

to record

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130
Q

zapear

A

to zap, channel surf; to shoo away

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131
Q

contraseña

A

password

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132
Q

nombre de usario

A

usernames

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133
Q

adjuntar

A

to attach; to enclose

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134
Q

servidor

A

servant; at your service; yours truly (closing of a letter); server (computers)

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135
Q

equipo informático

A

hardware

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136
Q

provedor

A

supplier, provider (of service); dealer

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137
Q

comunicación a través del ordenador

A

communication through the computer

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138
Q

acceder a un enlace

A

to access a link

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139
Q

entraren un enlace

A

to enter a link

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140
Q

pinchar en un enlace

A

to click on a link

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141
Q

apuntarse en una lista de distribución

A

to sign up for a distribution list

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142
Q

inscribirse en una lista de distribución

A

to sign up for a mailing list

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143
Q

hipoteca

A

mortgage

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144
Q

pagar el piso

A

to pay of the flat/apartment

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145
Q

mudanza

A

move

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146
Q

traslado

A

move; transfer

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147
Q

albañilería

A

building

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148
Q

fontanería

A

plumbing

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149
Q

carpintería

A

carpentry

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150
Q

ladrillo

A

brick

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151
Q

hacer una reforma

A

to make reforms

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152
Q

reformar

A

to reform

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153
Q

inmobiliaria

A

real estate agency

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154
Q

gastos de comunidad

A

community expenses

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155
Q

dar de alta la luz

A

to register for the electric

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156
Q

dar de baja la luz

A

to unregister for the electric

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157
Q

estival

A

summer

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158
Q

alojamiento

A

accomodations

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159
Q

hogar

A

home

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160
Q

convivir

A

to live together

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161
Q

trasladarse

A

to move; transfer

162
Q

bloque de pisos

A

apartment building

163
Q

portero

A

manager, super; porter, doorman

164
Q

dueño

A

owner

165
Q

ático

A

attic apartment; attic

166
Q

buhardilla

A

attic

167
Q

escalera de incendios

A

fire ladder; fire escape (the ladders on the outside of the building, think NYC)

168
Q

conserje

A

super, custodian; receptionist, porter

169
Q

acogedor

A

cozy; friendly

170
Q

fregar el suelo

A

to mop the floor

171
Q

fregar los platos

A

to do the dishes

172
Q

pasar el aspirador

A

to vacuum

173
Q

tender la ropa

A

to hang the clothes

174
Q

escoba

A

broom

175
Q

recogedor

A

dustpan

176
Q

fregona

A

mop

177
Q

suavizante

A

conditioning; fabric softener

178
Q

tener la mesa puesta

A

to have the table set

179
Q

tener la cama hecha

A

to have the bed made

180
Q

amueblar la habitación

A

to furnish a room

181
Q

florero

A

base; florist

182
Q

mesilla de noche

A

nightstand

183
Q

frigorífico

A

refrigerator; refrigerated

184
Q

congelador

A

freezer

185
Q

equipo de música

A

stereo system

186
Q

estropeado

A

broken

187
Q

electrodoméstico

A

electrical appliance

188
Q

freidora

A

deep fryer

189
Q

robot de cocina

A

food processor

190
Q

exprimidor

A

squeezer, juicer

191
Q

picadora

A

meat grinder; chopper

192
Q

batidora

A

mixer

193
Q

timbre

A

bell; timbre (sound); stamp duty; postage stamp; stamp (seal)

194
Q

bombilla

A

bulb

195
Q

interruptor

A

switch

196
Q

estropearse

A

to break down

197
Q

averiarse

A

to break down

198
Q

repartidor

A

deliveryman

199
Q

cartero comercial

A

business mailman

200
Q

entrega

A

delivery

201
Q

gastos de enívo

A

shipping costs

202
Q

empresa de mensajería

A

courier company

203
Q

correo ordinario

A

ordinary mail

204
Q

carta certíficada

A

certified letter

205
Q

giro postal

A

money order

206
Q

cheque postal

A

postal check

207
Q

paquete postal

A

parcel, package

208
Q

enviar contra reembolgo

A

to send against refund

209
Q

enviar con acuse de receibo

A

to send with acknowledgement of receipt

210
Q

sacar dinero de la cuenta

A

to take money out of the account

211
Q

poner dinero de la cuenta

A

to put money out of the account

212
Q

caja fuerte

A

safe

213
Q

cobro

A

collection; cashing (of a check); reciept (of payment)

214
Q

ingreso

A

entry; income

215
Q

pago

A

payment

216
Q

talonario de cheques

A

checkbook

217
Q

accionista

A

stockholder

218
Q

inversor

A

investor

219
Q

ingresos periódicos

A

periodic income

220
Q

ingresos extra

A

extra income

221
Q

ingresos elevados

A

high income

222
Q

invertir dinero

A

invest money

223
Q

domiciliar dinero

A

to pay by direct debit

224
Q

hacer un ingreso

A

to make an income

225
Q

hacer un ingreso

A

to make an income

226
Q

hacer una transferencia

A

to make a transfer (bank)

227
Q

ingresar dinero

A

to pay in money

228
Q

retirar dinero

A

to withdraw money

229
Q

cobrar un cheque

A

to cash a check

230
Q

seguro médico

A

medical insurance

231
Q

compañía de seguros

A

medical insurance

232
Q

cubrir un accidente

A

to cover an accident

233
Q

cubrir una prestación

A

to cover a benefit

234
Q

vigilante

A

vigilant, alert; guard, security guard

235
Q

comisario

A

commissioner

236
Q

servicio de seguridad

A

security service

237
Q

sospechosos

A

suspicious; suspect

238
Q

secuestrador

A

kidnapper; hijacker (of a vehicle)

239
Q

banda de delincuentes

A

criminal gang

240
Q

seguridad ciudadana

A

citizen security

241
Q

delito

A

crime, offense; felony

242
Q

atraco

A

robbery, hold up

243
Q

secuestro

A

kidnapping

244
Q

pista

A

road

245
Q

coartada

A

alibi

246
Q

huella

A

footprint, tracks (of an animal); trace

247
Q

prueba

A

test; proof

248
Q

medida de seguridad

A

safety measure

249
Q

retrato robot

A

facial composite

250
Q

poner una denuncia

A

to file a complaint

251
Q

denunciar

A

to denounce; to report

252
Q

voluntario de ONG

A

NGO volunteer

253
Q

colaborar como voluntario

A

to collaborate as a volunteer

254
Q

atender a personas mayores

A

to care for the elderly

255
Q

asistente social

A

social worker

256
Q

marginación

A

marginalization; alienation

257
Q

personas en paro

A

unemployed people

258
Q

desempleo

A

unemployment

259
Q

vejez

A

old age

260
Q

tecera edad

A

old age; the elderly

261
Q

apoyar

A

to support; to rest

262
Q

cooperar

A

to cooperate

263
Q

cortizar a la seguirdad social

A

cutting to social security (making cuts)

264
Q

cobrar el subsidio de desempleo

A

to collect unemployment benefits

265
Q

semáforo

A

traffic light; sempahore; signal (railroad)

266
Q

farola

A

streetlight; lamp post

267
Q

contenedor de vidrio

A

glass container

268
Q

servicio de recogida de basura

A

garbage collection service

269
Q

barrer las calles

A

sweeping the streets

270
Q

regar la jardín

A

to water the garden

271
Q

llegar la factura

A

to get the bill

272
Q

escalera mecánica

A

escalator

273
Q

descuentro

A

discount

274
Q

garantía

A

warranty; guarantee

275
Q

hacer una devolución

A

to make a return

276
Q

tener rebajas

A

to have sales

277
Q

mercancía

A

merchandise

278
Q

reparto

A

distribution

279
Q

dar la vez

A

to give the time

280
Q

pedir la vez

A

to ask the time

281
Q

poner una reclamación

A

to put a claim

282
Q

pedir el libro de reclamaciones

A

to ask for the claims books

283
Q

echar un vistazo

A

to have a look, to have a look at

284
Q

hacerse una idea

A

to get an idea

285
Q

ver escapantes

A

to see storefronts

286
Q

ropa interior

A

underwear

287
Q

zapatos planos

A

flat shoes

288
Q

vestido de noches

A

evening dress; evening gown

289
Q

vestido de novia

A

wedding dress; wedding gown

290
Q

minifalda

A

miniskirt

291
Q

liso

A

smooth; straight (hair); plain

292
Q

complementos

A

accessories

293
Q

conjunto

A

joint; collection

294
Q

albornoz

A

bathrobe

295
Q

bata

A

robe; lab coat

296
Q

camisón

A

nightdress, night gown, night shirt

297
Q

delantal

A

apron

298
Q

calzador

A

shoehorn

299
Q

aguja

A

needle; needle (syringe); clock hand

300
Q

alfiler

A

pin (sewing; jewelry); brooch

301
Q

hilo

A

thread; yearn

302
Q

cremallera

A

zipper; rack

303
Q

percha

A

hanger, coat hanger; coat stand, coat rack; perch (for birds)

304
Q

ropa de temporada

A

season clothing

305
Q

ropa de calle

A

streetwear

306
Q

ropa de cama

A

bedding, bed linen

307
Q

estampado

A

printed; printing

308
Q

descosido

A

unstitched; open seam

309
Q

arrugado

A

wrinkled, crumpled

310
Q

doblado

A

folded; dubbed (film)

311
Q

encoger

A

to shrink; to hunch; to make bleed (figurative heart)

312
Q

darde si

A

to give way, to stretch

313
Q

limpiar en seco

A

to dry-clean

314
Q

llevar al tinte

A

to (have something) take to the dye, to dye something, something has been dyed

315
Q

quedar ajustado

A

to be adjusted

316
Q

apretado

A

tight; cramped; narrow; busy

317
Q

amplio

A

wide

318
Q

flojo

A

loose, slack; lazy; weak, light; poor (medicore)

319
Q

apretar los zapatos

A

to tighten your shoes

320
Q

estar pasado de moda

A

to be old fashioned

321
Q

lácteos

A

dairy

322
Q

trozo

A

piece

323
Q

hacer el pedido

A

to place the order

324
Q

factura

A

invoice

325
Q

presupuesto

A

budget

326
Q

condiciones de financión

A

financing conditions

327
Q

pagar a plazos

A

to pay installments

328
Q

pagar al contado

A

to pay cash

329
Q

dejar una señal

A

to leave a sign

330
Q

tarjeta de fidelidad

A

loyalty card

331
Q

faringitis

A

pharyngitis

332
Q

tener la tensión alta

A

to have hypertension (high blood pressure)

333
Q

enfermedad leve

A

mild illness

334
Q

antender a un efermo

A

to care for a sick person

335
Q

curativo

A

curative

336
Q

reponer fuerzas

A

to get one’s strength bad

337
Q

padecer una enfermadad

A

to suffer from a disease

338
Q

contagiar un catarro

A

to spread a cold

339
Q

dar un infarto

A

to have a heart attack

340
Q

dar un desmayo

A

to faint

341
Q

tener salud a prueba bomba

A

to have proof of health

342
Q

hacerse un empaste

A

to fill (a cavity)

343
Q

peder las ganas de comer

A

to lose the desire to ear

344
Q

quemadura

A

burn

345
Q

escayolar

A

to put in a cast

346
Q

vendar

A

to bandage

347
Q

quedar una cicatriz

A

to leave a scar

348
Q

curarse un herida

A

to heal a wound

349
Q

tener un tirón

A

to have a pull (pulled muscle)

350
Q

tener una contracutra

A

to have a muscle spasm

351
Q

hacerse un esguince

A

to get a sprain

352
Q

dar puntos

A

to give stitches

353
Q

esparadrapo

A

surgical tape

354
Q

gasa

A

gauze

355
Q

peder peso

A

to lose weight

356
Q

agotado

A

exhausted

357
Q

mareado

A

sick; dizzy

358
Q

síntoma

A

symptom

359
Q

cansancio

A

tiredness

360
Q

estar deprimido

A

to be depressed

361
Q

estar decaído

A

to be down, low (feeling)

362
Q

tener escalofríos

A

to be shivering

363
Q

tener malestar

A

to be in discomfort

364
Q

farmacia de guardia

A

24 hour pharmacy

365
Q

análisis de orina

A

urinalysis

366
Q

ginecólogo

A

gynecologist

367
Q

oculista

A

ophthalmologist

368
Q

cirujano

A

surgeon

369
Q

hacerse un revisión

A

to get a review

370
Q

ingresar en un hospital

A

to admit (someone) to a hospital

371
Q

sanatorio

A

hospital, psychiatric hospital; sanitarium

372
Q

TAC

A

CAT scan

373
Q

ecografía

A

ultrasound

374
Q

chequeo

A

checkup

375
Q

asistencia domicilicaria

A

homecare (medical)

376
Q

asistencia médica

A

medical care

377
Q

otorrino

A

ENT (ear, nose, and throat specialist)

378
Q

botiquín

A

first aid kid; medicine cabinet

379
Q

quirófano

A

operating room

380
Q

cirugía

A

surgery

381
Q

curar

A

to cure

382
Q

tomar la tensiòn

A

to measure blood pressure, to take blood pressure

383
Q

tirita

A

Band-Aid, plaster

384
Q

gotas

A

drops

385
Q

ponerse una vacuna

A

to get a shot; to give oneself a shot

386
Q

dar una receta (médica)

A

to give a prescription

386
Q

pomada

A

ointment; cream

387
Q

calmante

A

sedative; painkiller

388
Q

supositorio

A

suppository

389
Q

analgésico

A

painkiller

390
Q

contraindicaciones

A

contraindication, counter-indication

391
Q

prospecto

A

patient information leaflet, directions for use; report (Latin Am)

392
Q

efectos secundarios

A

side effects

393
Q

venda

A

bandage

393
Q

gasa

A

gauze

394
Q

esparadrapo

A

surgical tape

395
Q

recetar

A

to prescribe

396
Q

zapatillas

A

slipper; sneakers (US); high-heeled shoe (elegant shoe, US)

397
Q

espuma

A

foam

398
Q

pastilla de jabón

A

bar of soap