Reflexive Verbs and Expressions Flashcards

to learn reflexive verbs and common expressions

1
Q

ponerse + article of clothing

A

to put on

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2
Q

probarse + article of clothing

A

to try on

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3
Q

quitarse + article of clothing

A

to take off

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4
Q

romperse + article of clothing

A

to tear

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5
Q

lavarse + part of the body

A

to wash

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6
Q

quebrarse + part of the body

A

to break

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7
Q

quemarse + part of the body

A

to burn

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8
Q

romperse + part of the body

A

to break

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9
Q

abrocharse (la chaqueta; el cinturón de seguridad)

A

to button, zip (one’s jacket); to buckle up, to fasten (one’s seatbelt)

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10
Q

afeitarse las piernas

A

to shave one’s legs

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11
Q

amarrarse (los zapatos)

A

to tie (one’s shoes)

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12
Q

atarse (los zapatos)

A

to tie (one’s shoes)

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13
Q

cepillarse (los dientes, el pelo)

A

to brush (one’s teeth, hair)

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14
Q

cortarse el pelo

A

to get a haircut

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15
Q

desabrocharse (la chaqueta; el cinturón de seguridad)

A

to unbutton, unzip (one’s jacket); to unbuckle, unfasten (one’s seatbelt)

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16
Q

desamarrarse (los zapatos)

A

to untie (one’s shoes)

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17
Q

desatarse (los zapatos)

A

to untie (one’s shoes)

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18
Q

lastimarse el dedo

A

to hurt one’s finger

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19
Q

lavarse la cabeza, el pelo

A

to wash one’s hair

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20
Q

limarse las unas

A

to file one’s nails

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21
Q

limpiarse los dientes

A

to brush one’s teeth

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22
Q

maquillarse la cara

A

to put makeup on

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23
Q

pintarse los labios

A

to put lipstick on

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24
Q

secarse el pelo

A

to dry one’s hair

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25
torcerse el tobillo
to twist one's ankle
26
arreglarse
to get ready (fix hair, clothing, etc)
27
cansarse
to get tired
28
colocarse
to get a job
29
cortarse
to get a job
30
despedirse
to say goodbye to
31
despertarse
to wake up
32
dormirse
to fall asleep
33
enfermarse
to get sick
34
lastimarse
to hurt oneself
35
lavarse
to wash up
36
leventarse
to get up
37
maquillarse
to put on makeup
38
peinarse
to comb one's har
39
reunirse (me reúno) (con)
to get together (with)
40
vestirse
to dress, to get dressed
41
aburrirse
to get/ be bored
42
alegrarse
to be glad/ happy
43
animarse
to cheer up, take heart, feel like doing something
44
asustarse
to get scared
45
calmarse
to calm down
46
decidirse a
to make up one's mind
47
divertirse
to have a good time
48
enfadarse
to get angry
49
enojarse
to get angry
50
entusiasmarse
to get excited, feel thrilled
51
exasperarse
to get exasperated, lose one's patience
52
interesarse en
to be interested in
53
marearse
to get/ feel dizzy
54
molestarse
to get annoyed
55
ofenderse
to get offended/ insulted; to feel hurt
56
preocuparse
to worry
57
probarse
to try on
58
sorprenderse
to be surprised
59
tranquilizarse
to calm down, stop worrying
60
acercarse (a)
to come closer, approach
61
alejarse (de)
to move away from
62
caerse
to fall down
63
correrse
to move over, make room for
64
detenerse
to stop, come to a halt
65
instalarse
to move in
66
levantarse
to get up, rise
67
moverse
to move, stir, budge
68
pararse
to stand up (Latin America)
69
pasearse
to stroll
70
pederse
to get lost
71
quedarse
to stay, remain
72
sentarse
to sit down
73
tirarse
to jump, throw oneself; to lie down
74
volcarse
to get knocked over
75
echarse
to lie down
76
escaparse
to escape
77
inclinarse
to bend over
78
mudarse
to move (change residence)
79
ponerse de pie
to stand up (Spain)
80
recostarse
to lie down
81
acatarrarse
to catch a cold
82
acordarse (de)
to remember
83
apoderarse (de)
to take possession (of)
84
apresurarse (de)
to hurry
85
apuntarse (a/ para)
to register (for), sign up (for)
86
arrepentirse (de)
to regret, repent
87
atreverse (a)
to dare to (do something)
88
ausentarse
to be out/ away
89
burlarse de
to laugh at, make fun of
90
casarse (con)
to get married (to)
91
comprometerse
to get engaged
92
desmayarse
to faint
93
divorciarse
to get divorced
94
empeñarse (en)
to insist (on), persist (in)
95
enamorarse (de)
to fall in love (with)
96
encararse (con)
to face, confront
97
enterarse (de)
to find out (about)
98
equivocarse
to make a mistake
99
fiarse (me fío) (de)
to trust
100
figurarse
to imagine
101
fijarse (en)
to notice
102
graduarse (me gradúo)
to graduate
103
jactarse (de)
to boast about
104
matricularse
to register, to enroll
105
negarse (a)
to refuse to
106
ocuparse (de)
to take care of
107
olvidarse (de)
to forget
108
oponerse (a)
to oppose, be against
109
parecerse (a)
to resemble
110
portarse bien/ mal
to behave well/ badly
111
quejarse (de)
to complain about
112
reírse (de)
to laugh at
113
resfriarse (me resfrío)
to catch a cold
114
sentirse
to feel
115
suicidarse
to commit suicide
116
meterse
to meddle, butt in
117
volverse
to turn around
118
darse cuenta (de)
to realize
119
darse prisa
to hurry
120
echarse a + infinitive
to begin to
121
hacerse daño
to hurt oneself
122
hacerse tarde
to get late
123
ponerse a + infinitive
to begin to
124
ponerse de acuerdo
to come to an agreement
125
quedarse con
to keep, hold onto
126
referirse (a)
to refer to
127
servirse (de)
to use
128
tratarse (de)
to be about, be a question of
129
valerse (de)
to use