Ch 1: Audio Input Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

What is audio input?

A

Speech, music and sound effects entered into a computer

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2
Q

What is a sound card?

A

add- on circuit that provides sound support to a PC

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3
Q

How does a sound card work?

A

by going back and forth between the analog sounds that humans hear and the digital recordings that computers store and play back

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4
Q

What additional components does a PC sound system typically include?

A

ports for connecting microphones, digital musical instruments and other sound input devices

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5
Q

What are voice input technologies?

A

technologies that enable users to enter data by talking to the computer

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6
Q

What is a speaker- independent system?

A

A system that recognizes words spoken by an individual and translate them into text regardless of the person’s vocal tone, pitch or accent

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7
Q

Wha are examples of a speaker - independent system?

A

a voice automated teller machine or atmospheric speaker

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8
Q

What is a speaker - dependent system?

A

A system that can be trained to understand a specific person’s voice by completing a series of practice drills

can accept input from the environment.

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9
Q

What are some examples of speaker - dependent systems?

A

many smartphones and tablets accept input data from environmental sensors

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10
Q

What provides data to fitness tracking applications or apps, as well as apps that need to hat need to be aware of the user’s activities?

A

Sensors

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11
Q

What is an accelerometer?

A

Reports how fast an object is moving

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12
Q

What is the purpose of a gyroscope?

A

describes an object’s orientation in space

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13
Q

What is the purpose of a compass?

A

reports the direction of an object’s location

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14
Q

What is the purpose of a Global Positing System (GPS)?

A

to provide location info by orienting the current location of the device to a signal from an orbiting satellite.

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15
Q

From what distance can a GPS report its position on Earth?

A

within about 15 meters or 50ft

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