Ch. 10 Flashcards

1
Q

identity v role confusion

A

“Who am I?” and which role to adopt

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2
Q

identity achievement

A

Erikson’s term for attainment of identity

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3
Q

role confusion

A

a situation in which people do not seem to know or care about their identity

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4
Q

foreclosure

A

premature identity formation

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5
Q

moratorium

A

a socially acceptable way to postpone achievement

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6
Q

gender identity

A

a person’s acceptance of the roles and behaviors that are associated with the biological categories of male and female

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7
Q

parental monitoring

A

parent’s ongoing awareness of what their children are ding, where, and with whom

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8
Q

peer pressure

A

when people of the same age group encourage particular behavior, dress, and attitude

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9
Q

deviancy training

A

when one person shows another how to rebel against authority or social norms

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10
Q

sexual orientation

A

a person’s sexual and romantic attraction to others of the same sex, the other sex or both sexes

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11
Q

STI

A

an infection spread by sexual contact

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12
Q

familism

A

the belief that family members should support one another

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13
Q

clinical depression

A

feelings of hopelessness, lethargy and worthlessness

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14
Q

rumination

A

repeatedly thinking and talking about past experiences and possibilities

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15
Q

suicidal ideation

A

thinking about suicide

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16
Q

parasuicide

A

any potentially lethal action against the self that does not result in death

17
Q

cluster suicides

A

several suicides committed by members of a group within a brief period

18
Q

adolescence-limited offender

A

a person whose criminal activity occurs only during adolescence

19
Q

life-course-persistent offender

A

a person whose criminal activity continues throughout life

20
Q

generational forgetting

A

the idea that each new generation forgets what the previous generation learned