Ch 13 Exam Review

Question 1

what is the indicative used for?

Answer 1

past actions; routine actions

Question 2

what is the subjunctive used for?

Answer 2

future actions; hypothetical or uncertain situations

Question 3

conjunctions that require the subjunctive

Answer 3

a menos que; antes (de) que; con tal (de) que; en caso (de) que; para que; sin que

Question 4

a menos que

Answer 4

unless; always subjunctive

Question 5

antes (de) que

Answer 5

before; always subjunctive

Question 6

con tal (de) que

Answer 6

provided that; always subjunctive

Question 7

en caso (de) que

Answer 7

in case (that); always subjunctive

Question 8

para que

Answer 8

so that; always subjunctive

Question 9

sin que

Answer 9

without; always subjunctive

Question 10

conjunctions that can be either indicative or subjunctive

Answer 10

cuando; despues de que; en cuanto; hasta que; tan pronto como

Question 11

which conjunctions that can be either indicative or subjunctive must be followed by the infinitive if there isn’t a subject change?

Answer 11

antes (de) que; para que; sin que

Question 12

verbs of will and influence

Answer 12

aconsejar; desear; importar; insister (en); mandar; necesitar; pedir; preferir; prohibir; querer; recomendar; rogar; segurir

Question 13

impersonal expressions considered verbs of will and influence

Answer 13

es nececario que; es importante que; es mejor que; es urgente que

Question 14

verbs & expressions of emotions

Answer 14

alegrarse; esperar; gustar; molestar; sentir; soprender; temer; tener miendo (de); es extrano; es una lastimo; es ridiculo; es terrible; es triste; ojala (que)

Question 15

es necesario que

Answer 15

its necessary that

Question 16

es importante que

Answer 16

it’s important that

Question 17

es mejor que

Answer 17

it’s better that

Question 18

es urgente que

Answer 18

it’s urgent that

Question 19

alegrarse

Answer 19

to be happy

Question 20

esperar

Answer 20

to hope; to wish

Question 21

gustar

Answer 21

to like

Question 22

molestar

Answer 22

to bother

Question 23

sentir (e=>ie)

Answer 23

to be sorry; to regret

Question 24

soprender

Answer 24

to surprise

Question 25

temer

Answer 25

to be afraid

Question 26

tener miendo (de)

Answer 26

to be afraid (of)

Question 27

es extrano

Answer 27

it's strange

Question 28

es una lastimo

Answer 28

it's a shame

Question 29

es ridiculo

Answer 29

it's ridiculous

Question 30

es terrible

Answer 30

it's terrible

Question 31

es triste

Answer 31

it's sad

Question 32

ojala (que)

Answer 32

I hope (that); I wish (that)

Question 33

verbs and expressions of emotions that require an indirect object pronoun

Answer 33

gustar, molestar, soprender

Question 34

indirect object pronouns

Answer 34

me, te, le, nos, os, les

Question 35

expressions of doubt, disbelief, or denial are always

Answer 35

in the subjunctive

Question 36

expressions of doubt, disbelief, or denial

Answer 36

dudar, negar, no creer, no estar seguro/a (de), no es cierto, no es seguro, no es verdad, es imposible, es improbable, (no) es posible, (no) es probable

Question 37

dudar

Answer 37

to doubt

Question 38

negar (e=>ie)

Answer 38

to deny

Question 39

no creer

Answer 39

not to believe

Question 40

no estar seguro/a (de)

Answer 40

not to be sure

Question 41

no es cierto

Answer 41

it's not true; it's not certain

Question 42

no es seguro

Answer 42

it's not certain

Question 43

no es verdad

Answer 43

it's not true

Question 44

es imposible

Answer 44

it's impossible

Question 45

es improbable

Answer 45

it's improbable

Question 46

(no) es posible

Answer 46

It's (not) possible

Question 47

(no) es probable

Answer 47

it's (not) probable

Question 48

expressions of certainty are always

Answer 48

in the indicative

Question 49

expressions of certainty

Answer 49

no dudar, no cabe duda de, no hay duda de, no negar, creer, estar seguro/a (de), es cierto, es seguro, es verdad, es obvio

Question 50

no dudar

Answer 50

to not doubt

Question 51

no cabe duda de

Answer 51

there is no doubt

Question 52

no hay duda de

Answer 52

there is no doubt

Question 53

no negar (e=>ie)

Answer 53

to not deny

Question 54

creer

Answer 54

to believe

Question 55

estar seguro/a (de)

Answer 55

to be sure

Question 56

es cierto

Answer 56

it's true; it's certain

Question 57

es seguro

Answer 57

it's certain

Question 58

es verdad

Answer 58

it's true

Question 59

es obvio

Answer 59

it's obvious