CH 2: 1D Kinematics Flashcards

1
Q

displacement vs distance

A

displacement: magnitude and direction, a vector (final position minus the initial position)
distance: sum of absolute value of all the magnitudes of displacement (scalar)

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2
Q

what is velocity

A

velocity is displacement/time in that interval. its a vector so it has both a magnitude and direction. using m/s

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3
Q

what is speed

A

speed is distance travelled/time it takes. has no direction so its a scalar.

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4
Q

what is acceleration

A

acceleration is velocity/time and has m/s^2 for units. its also a vector. if there is constant velocity, then acceleration is 0

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5
Q

what to look out for when doing graphs

A

when there’s a straight slope- constant
slope of position vs time graph- velocity. the instant velocity is the tangent
slope of velocity vs time graph- acceleration while the area is displacement
area of acceleration vs time graph- velocity

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