CH 2 Meeting People (from Thai w/English) Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

จริง

*Jing *

A

Adjective:
true, real, actual

*Jing *

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2
Q

เล่น

Lê_n

A

Verb:
to play,
to do something for leisure/pleasure

Lê_n

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3
Q

ช่ือ

A

Name

Chûee / Chew/ Shoe

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4
Q

ชื่อจริง

A

Official Name,
First Name

Chûee∼Jing

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5
Q

นามสกุล

A

Surname, Family Name,
Last Name

Naam∼Sà-goon

นาม / Naam: name (formal),
สกุล /Sà-goon: ancestor, lineage, race, clan

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6
Q

ชื่อสกุล

Chûee~Sà-gun

A

Surname, Family Name,
Last Name

Chûee~Sà-gun

ชื่อ/Chûee: name
สกุล /Sà-goon: ancestor, lineage, race, clan

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7
Q

ช่ือเล่น

Chûee∼Lê_n

A

Nickname
Informal Name

Chûee∼Lê_n

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8
Q

อะไร

À-rai / Aah-Rye-EE

A

Question Word:
What?

______________

Noun:
The thing, The thing that …,
Something, Matter

Referring to something without naming it
As in: “I will have WHAT you have”

À-rai / Aah-Rye-EE

Used in specifying something by not saying the name of the thing, as in the word ‘what’ in the sentence ‘I will have what you have’.

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9
Q

เธอ

Ter / Ta / The sound of the letter “T”

A

Pronoun:
You, She, Her

Ter / Ta / The sound of the letter “T”

Used to address/call who you are talking to or a woman informal

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10
Q

มี

Mee

A

Possession Verb:
To have, To own, To possess

Existence Verb:
There is, There are,
Consist of, Contain

Mee

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11
Q

เรียก

Rêak/Ree-Aak/Rîak

A

Verb:
To call, address or refer to (someone) (by a specified name, title, endearment, or term of abuse)

To cry out (to someone) in order to summon them or attract their attention

Rêak/Ree-Aak/Rîak

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12
Q

ว่า

Wâa

A

Relative Pronoun:
That

(used to link two clauses/sentences into a single complex sentence.

Wâa

It is used afterthought and spoken verbs like think, say, tell, dream, understand, call, etc.

Examples:
เรียกว่า… /Rîak~Wâa … = is called (that) … ,
ฉันคิดว่า … /Chăn Kíd Wâa … = I think (that) …,
ผมพูดว่า … /Pŏ’m Pûud Wâa … = I said (that) …

As you can see in the example, usually you cut the word ‘that’ from this type of sentence but in Thai we always keep the word ‘Wâa (that)’

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13
Q

เรียกว่า

Rêak∼Wâa

A

Compound Word:
…is called…

Rêak∼Wâa

Call That

…เรียกว่าอะไร / ….. Rîak~Wâa À-rai? = What is (it) called?

The compound word ‘เรียกว่า : Rîak~Wâa’ can be cut
shortened to ‘ว่า : Wâa’ after the word ‘name’.

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14
Q

คุณชื่ออะไรคะ
คุณ ชื่อ อะไร คะ

Koon Chûee À-rai? Ká

A

What’s your name?

Koon Chûee À-rai? Ká

Phrase for Formal Situations
You name what polite particle (female)

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15
Q

ผมช่ือมานพครับ
ผม ช่ือ มานพ ครับ

Pŏ’m Chûee Maa-nó’b Krúb

A

My name is Maa-nó’b

Pŏ’m Chûee Maa-nó’b Krúb

Phrase for Formal Situations
I (male) name Maa-nó’b polite particle (male)

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16
Q

แล้ว คุณ ชื่อ อะไร คะ/ครับ
แล้วคุณชื่ออะไร คะ/ครับ

Láew Koon Chûee À-rai? Ka/Krúb

A

And what’s your name?

Láew Koon Chûee À-rai? Ka/Krúb

Phrase for Formal Situations
And you name what? polite particle (female/male)

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17
Q

ฉันชื่อดาราคะ่
ฉัน ชื่อ ดารา คะ่

Chŭn Chûee Daa-raa Kâ

A

My name is Daa-raa.

Phrase for Formal Situations
I (female) name Daa-raa polite particle (female)

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18
Q

ช่ืออะไรจ๊ะ
ช่ือ อะไร จ๊ะ

A

What’s your name?

Chûee À-rai? Já

Phrase for Informal Situations
Name what? polite particle (informal/female)

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19
Q

ชื่อ หนึ่ง คับ

A

My name is Nueng.

Chûee Nùeng Kúb

Phrase for Informal Situations
Name Nueng (Polite Particle Male)

20
Q

(แล้ว) เธอ ล่ะ

A

And you?

(Láew) Ter Lâ?

Phrase for Informal Situations
And/And then you (particle)

21
Q

ชื่อ เจี๊ยบ จ้ะ

A

My name is Jeab.

Chûee Jéab Jâ

Phrase for Informal Situations
I Jeab polite particle

22
Q

(คุณ)(มี)ชื่อจริง(เรียกว่า)อะไรคะ
(คุณ) (มี) ชื่อจริง (เรียกว่า) อะไร คะ

(Kun) (Mee) Chûee~Jing (Rîak~Wâa) À-rai? Ká

A

What’s your
first name?

(Kun) (Mee) Chûee~Jing (Rîak~Wâa) À-rai? Ká

(You) have first name is called what polite participle (female)

23
Q

(ผม)(มี)ชื่อจริง(เรียกว่า)มานพครับ
(ผม) (มี) ชื่อจริง (เรียกว่า) มานพ ครับ

(Pŏ’m) (Mee) Chûee~Jing (Rîak~Wâa) Maa-nó’b Kráb

A

My first name
is Maa-nó’b
(มานพ)

(Pŏ’m) (Mee) Chûee~Jing (Rîak~Wâa) Maa-nó’b Kráb

I (male) have official/first name is called ….(Maa-nó’b)… polite particle (male)

มานพ/Maa-nó’b

24
Q

แล้วนามสกุลล่ะคะ
แล้ว นามสกุล ล่ะ คะ

Láew Naam~Sà-gun Lâ Ká

A

How about
surname?

Láew Naam~Sà-gun Lâ Ká

then/and then family name/surname particle polite particle (female)

25
สกุลดีครับ สกุลดี ครับ | *Sà-gun~Dee Kráb*
Sà-goon~Dee *(Maa-nó’b's last name is Dee)* | *Sà-gun~Dee Kráb* ## Footnote ...(surname)... polite particle (male) สกุลดี/Sà-goon~Dee
26
(คุณ)ชื่อเล่นอะไรคะ (คุณ) ชื่อเล่น อะไร คะ | *(Kun) Chûee~Lên À-rai? Ká*
What is your nickname? | *(Kun) Chûee~Lên À-rai? Ká* ## Footnote *You nickname what? polite particle (used female)*
27
(ผม)ชื่อเล่นเรียกว่าหนึ่งครับ (ผม) ชื่อเล่น เรียกว่า หนึ่ง ครับ | *(Pŏ’m) Chûee~Lên (Rîak~)Wâa Nùeng Kráb*
My nickname is Nùeng (หนึ่ง). | *(Pŏ’m) Chûee~Lên (Rîak~)Wâa Nùeng Kráb* ## Footnote *I/my (male) nickname is called …(Nùeng)… polite particle (male)* หนึ่ง/Nùeng
28
ยินดี | *Yin-dee*
Be glad, Be pleased You’re welcome, It’s my pleasure | *Yin-dee*
29
ที่ | *Têe as in t-shirt / long teeeee*
That, That is | *Têe as in t-shirt / long teeeee* ## Footnote Has many meanings depending where it is added in the sentence, but in this lesson: (Relative pronoun) that, that is (used after the subject or between clauses/sentences to define the subject or to link two clauses/sentences into a single complex sentence. Examples: หนังสือที่ฉันชอบ/Năng~Sŭee Têe Chăn Chôrb = The book that I like. ผมดีใจที่คุณชอบบทเรียน/Pŏ’m Dee~Jai Têe Kun Chôrb Bò’d~Rean = I’m happy that you like the lessons.
30
ได้
Tense Word Emphasise Verb: Did / Have Done (something) | *Dâi* ## Footnote Has many meanings depending where it’s added in the sentence, in this lesson: Past (perfect) tense word used in front of a verb to emphasise that the subject has gained/obtained the action/state Examples: ฉันได้กินเค้กวันนี้/Chăn Dâi Gin cake Wan~Née = I get to eat cake today. / I ate cake today. ผมได้รู้จักทอมวันนี้/Pŏ’m Dâi Rúu-jàk Tom Wan~Née = I get to be acquainted with Tom today. / I have acquainted with Tom today.
31
รู้จัก | *Rúu-jùk /Roo-Ja*
To know of / Be acquainted with (someone/place) To recognize (something) | *Rúu-jùk /Roo-Ja* ## Footnote Used when a person has seen, experienced or known about someone/place/thing Examples: ฉัน/ผมรู้จักเจี๊ยบ/Chăn/Pŏ’m Rúu-jàk Jíab = I know Jíab., ฉัน/ผมรู้จักลอนดอน/Chăn/Pŏ’m Rúu-jàk London = I know London.
32
เช่นกัน | *Chê_n∼Gun*
Too, Likewise Also, As well | *Chê_n∼Gun* ## Footnote Used at the end of a sentence. เช่นกัน/Chê_n~Gan is a compound word combined from: เช่น/Chê_n = like, as’ กัน/Gan = one another ; each other
33
(ฉัน) ยินดี ที่ (ฉัน) (ได้) รู้จัก (คุณ) คะ (ฉัน)ยินดีที่(ฉัน)(ได้)รู้จัก(คุณ)คะ | *(Chăn) Yin-dee Têe (Chăn) (Dâi) Rúu-jàk (Kun) Kâ*
I am glad to know you. Nice/Pleased to meet you. | *(Chăn) Yin-dee Têe (Chăn) (Dâi) Rúu-jàk (Kun) Kâ* ## Footnote I (female) be glad/ that I (female) did/have to know you polite particle (female)
34
ยินดีที่รู้จักค่ะ ยินดี ที่ รู้จัก ค่ะ | *Yin-dee Têe Rúu-jùk Kâ*
It's nice to meet you. I am glad to know you. Nice/Pleased to meet you. | *Yin-dee Têe Rúu-jùk Kâ* ## Footnote *Be glad that is to know polite particle (female)*
35
(ผมยินดีที่ผมได้รู้จักคุณ)เช่นกันครับ (ผม ยินดี ที่ ผม ได้ รู้จัก คุณ) เช่นกัน ครับ | *(Pŏ’m Yin-dee Têe Pŏ’m Dâi Rúu-jàk Kun) Chê_n~Gan Kráb*
I am glad to know you too. Nice/Pleased to meet you too. | *(Pŏ’m Yin-dee Têe Pŏ’m Dâi Rúu-jàk Kun) Chê_n~Gan Kráb* ## Footnote I (male) be glad/ that I (male) did/have to know you likewise/as well polite particle (male_
36
เช่นกันครับ เช่นกัน ครับ | *Chê_n~Gan Kráb*
I am glad to know you too. Nice/Pleased to meet you too. | *Chê_n~Gan Kráb* ## Footnote Likewise Polite Particle (male)
37
สบาย | *Sà-baay*
Feeling Verb: Be comfortable, Be cozy Be relaxed Be in a good condition | *Sà-baay*
38
ไม่สบาย ไม่ สบาย ไม่ บาย ไม่บาย | *Mâi Sà-baay / Mâi Baay (Informal)*
Verb: Be unwell Be not fine | *Mâi Sà-baay / Mâi Baay (Informal)* ## Footnote shortened version of ไม่สบายดี/Mâi Sà-baay~Dee which is not commonly spoken
39
สบายดี | *Sà-baay~Dee*
Feeling Verb: Be well, Be fine | *Sà-baay~Dee* ## Footnote A compound word of: สบาย = be in a good condition ดี = good
40
ไม | *Mâi * | Falling Tone/Happy, Excited ^
No, Not, Don't, Doesn't | *Mâi * | Falling Tone/Happy, Excited ^ ## Footnote Used in front of any word *except a noun*, in order to change that word to a negative form. ir-, in-, un-, etc. (used in front of any word, except nouns, in order to change that word to a negative form. For example, add ไม่ / Mâi in front of ดี : Dee (be good) becomes ไม่ดี / Mâi Dee meaning be not good.
41
เป็น | *Bpe’n*
Verb: be, is/am/are (status) Be in the state of having ...(illness or condition of something)... | *Bpe’n* ## Footnote Note: The word เป็น : Bpe’n can be used in many contexts.
42
ไข้หวัด | *(Kâi)~Wàd*
Noun: The common cold Acommon viral infection which typically causes running of the nose, sneezing, a sore throat, and other similar symptoms. | *(Kâi)~Wàd* ## Footnote ไข้หวัด/Kâi~Wàd is a compound word combined from: ไข้/Kâi = fever หวัด/Wàd = common cold
43
หวัดดีคับ(เจี๊ยบ) หวัดดี คับ (เจี๊ยบ) | *Wàd-dee Káb (Jíab)*
Hi, (Jíab) | *Wàd-dee Káb (Jíab)* ## Footnote *Hi polite particle (informal male) ...(femal name/Jíab)...*
44
(เจี๊ยบ)บายดีมั้ยคับ (เจี๊ยบ) บายดี มั้ย คับ | *(Jíab) Baay~Dee Mắi? Káb*
Are you well/fine/ alright? / Alright? | *(Jíab) Baay~Dee Mắi? Káb* ## Footnote *...(male name/Jíab)... be well/fine ?/are you? polite particle (informal male)*
45
หวัดดีจ้ะ(หนึ่ง) หวัดดี จ้ะ (หนึ่ง) | *Wàd-dee Jâ (Nùeng)*
Hi, (Nùeng) | *Wàd-dee Jâ (Nùeng)* ## Footnote Hi polite particle (informal female) ...(male name/Nùeng)...
46
(เจี๊ยบ)บายดีจ้ะ (เจี๊ยบ) บายดี จ้ะ | *(Jíab) Baay~Dee Jâ*
Well. / Fine. | *(Jíab) Baay~Dee Jâ* ## Footnote ...(female name/Jíab)... be well/fine informal polite particle (used by females)