Ch 2 Terms Flashcards

1
Q

A faction within the Republican Party that supported equality for African-Americans and the invalidation of all Confederate state actions.

A

Radicals

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2
Q

The current Texas constitution, written after Reconstruction.

A

1876 constitution

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3
Q

Additions or deletions to the constitution; passed in a prescribed manner.

A

amendments

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4
Q

The portion of the Constitution limiting the government and empowering the individual.

A

Bill of Rights

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5
Q

Post–Civil War laws restricting the freedom of African Americans.

A

Black Codes

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6
Q

The basic document under which a state’s or nation’s government operates.

A

constitution

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7
Q

A democracy where instead of majority rule representatives are elected and constitutional law is supreme.

A

constitutional republic

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8
Q

The Republican governor of Texas during the era of Reconstruction.

A

E.J. Davis

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9
Q

A constitutional sharing of powers between the national and state governments.

A

federalism

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10
Q

A populist farmers’ alliance influential in the creation of the 1876 constitution.

A

Grange

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11
Q

The power of the courts to strike down laws that violate the state or national constitution.

A

judicial review

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12
Q

Law passed by the legislature.

A

legislative law

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