Ch 2: The Medical Assistant & the Healthcare Team Flashcards
(151 cards)
The process by which an organization is recognized for adherence to a group of standards that meet or exceed the expectations of the accrediting agency.
Accreditation
A system of medical practice that treats diseases by the use of remedies, such as medications and surgery, to produce affects different from those caused by the disease under treatment; medical doctors and osteopaths.
Allopathic
A group of diverse medical and health care systems, practices, and products that are not generally considered part of conventional medicine. It is used in combination with conventional medicine and alternative medicine is used instead of conventional medicine.
Complementary and alternative medicine
CAM
The process by which something becomes harmful or on usable through contact with something unclean.
Contamination
A form of healing that considers the whole person in individual treatment plans.
Holistic
The concept of care that involves health professionals and volunteers to provide medical, psychological, and spiritual support to terminally ill patients and their loved ones.
Hospice
And important point or group of statistical values that, when evaluated, indicates the quality of care provided in a healthcare facility.
Indicator
Condit that falls below the standards of behavior is established by law; this is when behavior does not meet the standards of what is expected of a reasonable and prudent person acting under similar circumstances.
Negligence
Slight misalignments of the vertebrate or a partial dislocation
Subluxations
The process of sorting patients to determine medical need and the priority of care.
Triage
Father of modern anatomy
Wrote first anatomy book
Andreas Vesalius
Discovered the circulatory system
William Harvey
First to observe microbes through a lens
Developed the first microscope
Anton van Leeuwenhoek
Founder of scientific surgery
John Hunter
Developed smallpox vaccine
Edward Jenner
First physician to recommend handwashing to prevent perpetual fever
Believed there was a connection between performing autopsies and then delivering babies that caused perpetual fever and new mothers
Ignaz Semmelweis
Founder of nursing
Florence Nightingale
Established the American red cross
Clara Barton
First woman in the United States to earn a doctor of medicine degree
Elizabeth Blackwell
Father of bacteriology and preventative medicine
Developed pasteurization and establish the connection between germs and disease
Louis Pasteur
Father of sterile surgery
Developed antiseptic methods for surgery
Joseph Lister
Developed Koch’s postulates, a theory of causative agent for disease
Discovered the cause of cholera
Robert Koch
Discovered the x-ray
William Roentgen
Proved that yellow fever was transmitted by mosquito bites while in the US Army serving in Cuba
Walter Reed