Ch 4 Social Justice Flashcards

(70 cards)

1
Q

Pope John Paul II noted the way society tolerates or encourages the termination of unwanted pregnancies contributes to a “…”

A

“Culture of death”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the two major factors that have lead to today’s direcspect for the sanctity of life according to the pope and bishops??

A
  • -Breakdown of the Family

- -Freedom as the absolute value

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Being pro-life entails among other things, that …. is the author of life which begins at the moment of ….

A

God, conception

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Pro-choice arguments often emphasizes a woman’s right to …. and … as a greater right than a child’s right to life.

A

Choice and privacy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

As opposed to adult stem cells, embryonic stem cells have the potential to become …. ….. …. body cell

A

Any kind of

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

T or F

The church does not support any type of stem cell research

A

False; supports most that use adult stem cells; disapproves of embryonic stem cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The Catechism defines euthanasia as having “ the purpose of _____ _____ _____”

A

Eliminating all suffering

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Christians, as opposed to mainstream culture, do not see suffering as _____.

A

Meaningless

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

In caring for the sick, the Church distinguishes between _____ _____ and the decision not to employ “______ ______.”

A

“Ordinary Care”

“Extraordinary means”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Name the three criteria for judging whether means of caring for the sick are extraordinary or not.

A
  • —The kind of treatment to be used
  • —Its complexity and risk
  • —Its cost and possibilities of using it
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Euthanasia violates the 5th Commandement and the dignity of the individual which goes contrary to “ _________”

A

“God’s absolute sovereignty over life and death”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

T or F

Jesus taught that capital punishment was acceptable at times

A

False; his teachings are a major challenge to anyone trying to justify the use of capital punishment. Taught non-violence, non-retaliation, and forgiveness.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Retribution, deterrence, and reform are used as reasons to punish someone. Which are being overlooked?

A

All three are being overlooked in relation to the death penalty.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is the referenced “cycle of violence”

A

Continuous propagation of violence throughout society, largely sustained by the death penalty. Capital punishment does little to deter a criminal, and reform is impossible with the death penalty.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Two benefits of abolishing the death penalty

A
  • –It would tell society that it can stop the “cycle of violence”, and that there are more humane and effective ways to deal with criminals.
  • –It would maintain and manifest our belief in the unique worth of each person from the moment of conception to natural death.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Cardinal Berdinin held the viewpoint that Carholic Social Teaching should adhere to the “_______ _______” of Jesus’ tunic and maintain a “_____ ______ _______ _____.”

A

Seamless garment #1

Consistant ethic of life #2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Name and explain 3 of 4 realms where the Church maintains her commitment to life

A
  • —Promoting family life
  • —Protecting human life
  • —Practicing Global Solidarity
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What does euthanasia popularly mean??

A

Mercy killing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What does the gospel of life define as “an act of omission which of itself and by intention causes death, with the purpose of eliminating all suffering?”

A

Euthanasia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

To mindsets/reasons for wanting to legalize euthanasia??

A
  • –A cultural climate that sees no value in suffering; worst of all evils
  • –People that neglect God often think they have control over life and death.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What are two reasons euthanasia’s wrong??

A
  • –it would give too much power to doctors

- –it violates the Hippocratic Oath, which makes doctors swear to preserve life, not take it.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

What are three options for those with terminal illness?

A
  • –unrelieved suffering
  • –euthanasia
  • –palliative medicine
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Which of treatments for those with terminal illnesses is accepted by church teaching??

A

Palliative Care

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Is refusing aggressive treatment equated with euthanasia/suicide??

A

No

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
The church strongly condemns euthaniasia, suicide, and assisted suicide despite _____ and ____ they are done.
How and why
26
St Augustine wrote that it is _____ moral to kill another person, even if he should wish it, indeed request it.
Never
27
According to Church teaching, do we have the right to die??
No
28
What countries have physician assisted suicide??
Belgium, Luxembourg, Netherlands, and Switzerland.
29
What states, have legalized physician assisted suicide??
CA, OR, WA, MT, and VT.
30
What are stem cells??
Cells with the ability to divide for indefinite periods and gove rise to specialized cells; they are unspecialized and can be induced to become tissue or organ-specific cells.
31
What are adult stem cells??
Thought to be an undifferentiated cell, found among differentiated cells in a tissue or organ. It can revitalize itself and yield some or all major specialized cell types.
32
How many sperm are ejaculated??
500 million
33
What is the precious cargo carried by the sperm cell?
The father's DNA
34
____ appears to stimulate the sperm to swim faster and further
Coffee
35
The ____ is the smallest cell in the human body
Sperm
36
The ____ cell is the largest cell in the human body
Egg
37
The egg contains the mother's _____
Own genetic code
38
Recent research says sperm have a sense of _____ that helps them find the egg
Smell
39
How many sperm get into the egg?
1
40
The moment of _______ is when the sperm and egg move
Conception
41
The egg travels through the fallopian tubes to the ________.
Uterus
42
The egg ______ the first time day one
Divides
43
Day 4-5: the egg has grown to _____ cells
100
44
At 1 Week | The egg arrives in the ______
Uterus
45
The first organ to form is the _______
Heart
46
At 6 weeks, the embryo is almost ______ inch(es) long
1 inch
47
At 6 weeks, the _______ are glassy domes without lids
Eyes
48
At 6 weeks, the ______ will be about 1/4 the body length
Head
49
The embryo becomes known as a "_____" which means "_____"
Fetus, offspring
50
At 9 weeks, the _______ _________ is developing fast
Nervous system
51
How many countries in the world had the death penalty in 2015??
At least 25
52
How many worldwide executions in 2015?
At least 1,634
53
How many countries have abolished the death penalty for all crimes?
102
54
How many have abolished for ordinary crimes only?
6
55
How many countries abolished death penalty in practice?
32
56
How many countries have retained the death penalty?
58
57
Which country executes the most people?
China
58
Top 3 countries in 2016 executions?
China (1,000s), Iran (977+), and Pakistan (326)
59
How many people on death row in US in 2016
2905
60
Which three states have the most on death row??
California (741), Florida (396), Texas (254)
61
How many people have been executed in the US since 1976??
1448
62
How many states have outlawed the death penalty??
19
63
How many people executed in the US so far in 2017
6
64
How many on KY death row??
34
65
How many executed in KY since 1976??
3
66
When was the last KY execution?
2008
67
Murder rate in KY??
4.7
68
How many innocents have been freed from death row in KY?
1
69
How many people have been granted clemency from death row in KY?
2
70
Abortion does not recognize that the right to life is guaranteed from the moment of.....
Conception