Ch. 45 - Orientation to the Lab Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

What is another term used for the oculars of a microscope?

A

Eyepiece

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2
Q

What would NOT be performed in a POL?

A

Blood banking

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3
Q

What is the purpose of the physician’s office laboratory?

A

To provide accurate and timely processing of routine tests

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4
Q

A test that measures the concentration or amount of a substance in a specimen

A

Quantitative

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5
Q

What is the first thing you should do before collecting a specimen from a patient

A

Identify the patient

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6
Q

What is an advantage of a POL?

A

It produces a quicker turnaround time

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7
Q

What is the primary concern in any laboratory environment?

A

Safety

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8
Q

What is a basic component of many pieces of laboratory equipment that measures light intensity?

A

Photometer

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9
Q

Where can guidelines for safe handling of hazardous chemicals or substances be found?

A

Safety Data Sheets

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10
Q

What are the duties of the MA in a POL?

A

Perform quality assurance and control procedures

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11
Q

What is considered a laboratory test of moderate complexity?

A

Virology

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12
Q

Why is explaining test preparation to a patient before the test important?

A

Ensures that the sample is collected properly

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13
Q

A foreign object visible through a microscope but unrelated to the specimen

A

Artifact

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14
Q

A magnifying lens mounted on the nosepiece of a microscope

A

Objective

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15
Q

A method of determining a laboratory’s performance by measuring the accuracy of test results and adherence to standard operating procedures

A

Proficiency testing program

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16
Q

A laboratory owned and operated by an organization outside the practice

A

Reference Laboratory

17
Q

A device that spins a specimen at high speed until it separates into its component parts

18
Q

A specimen with a known value that is used every time a patient sample is processed

A

A control sample

19
Q

The eyepiece of a microscope through which an image is viewed

20
Q

A specimen with a known value that is used during calibration

21
Q

A document that shows all procedures completed during the workday

A

Daily workload log

22
Q

Something that ensures accuracy in test results through careful monitoring of test procedures

A

Quality control program

23
Q

Objectives are mounted on a swivel base called what?

24
Q

Chemicals or chemically treated substances used in testing procedures

25
A specimen with a known value that is used to calibrate equipment
Standard
26
Tests that measure the amount or concentration of a specific susbtance
Quantitative test results
27
Another name for an optical microscope
Light microscope
28
What is the equipment used to measure very small amounts of liquid?
Pipette
29
What is a specialized, calibrated slide used to count blood cells and sperm?
Hemocytometer