Ch 5: (3-2) Formulas that Clear Heat Flashcards

1
Q

Key symptoms of Zuo Jin Wan?

A
  • Acid regurgitation or vomiting
  • Hypochondriac pain
  • Yellow coating
  • Wiry, rapid pulse
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2
Q

Ingredients of Zuo Jin Wan?

A
  • Huang Lian - Coptis (9g) Clear Heat, Dry Dampness
  • Wu Zhu Yu - Evodia fruit (1.5g) Warm Exterior, Expel Cold

Special ratio of 6:1

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3
Q

Functions of Zuo Jin Wan?

A
  • Clear fire in the liver
  • Descend the rebellious qi and stop vomiting
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4
Q

Indications of Zuo Jin Wan?

A

Disharmony of liver and stomach

or

heat stagnation of liver and stomach

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5
Q

What is the step by step pathogenesis of this liver and stomach disharmony?

A

Difficult emotion –> Liver Qi stagnation –> Turn into fire –> Attack Stomach –> Stomach qi rebellious

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6
Q

What are the symptoms at each stage the liver/stomach disharmony (with heat involved)?

A
  1. Disturbing emotions
  2. Liver Qi Stagnation: hypochondriac distention and pain
  3. Turning into fire: dry mouth, red tongue with yellow coating, wiry & rapid pulse
  4. Fire attacks stomach
  5. Stomach Qi goes up: acid regurgiation, belching, nausea, vomiting
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7
Q

Huang Lian actions?

A

King herb

  • Bitter and cold herb to clear stomach heat and heart fire
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8
Q

Wu Zhu Yu actions?

A

Deputy, Assistant and Messenger

Deputy: Sooth the liver, descend perversion of qi and stop vomiting

Assistant: Huang Lian is too cold, Wu Zhu Yu is pungent and hot

Messenger: Guide Huang Lian to liver meridian

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9
Q

Why would we not choose Long Dan Cao for this condition?

A

Long Dan Cao is not good for any stomach issues. If there is any spleen/stomach deficiency it can cause that problem after taking it. Also there is no dampness in this condition.

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10
Q

Characteristics of combination: Pungent to ____ combined with bitter to _____, treat liver and stomach, clearing liver fire and descending stomach rebellion at the same time

A

dispel; descend

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11
Q

Western applications for Zuo Jin Wan?

A

Acute or chronic gastritis

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12
Q

Key symptoms for Qing Wei San?

A
  • Toothache
  • Headache
  • Foul breath
  • Red tongue with yellow coating
  • Rapid slippery pulse
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13
Q

Qing Wei San ingredients?

A
  • Sheng Di Huang - Raw Rehmannia (Clear Heat, Cool Blood)
  • Dang Gui - Angelica (Tonify Blood)
  • Mu Dan Pi - Moutan Root bark (Clear Heat, Cool Blood)
  • Huang Lian - Coptis rhizome (Clear Heat, Dry Damp)
  • Sheng Ma - Black Cohosh (Cool, Acrid Surface Releasing)
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14
Q

Functions of Qing Wei San?

A
  • Clear heat from stomach
  • Cool the blood
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15
Q

Indications of Qing Wei San?

A

Toothache due to fire in the stomach

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16
Q

There are two main causes for Qing Wei San syndrome. What are they?

A
  1. Strong people overeat cold food
  2. People overeat fried food / Healthy people take tonifying herbs
17
Q

What is the pathogenesis when strong people overeat cold food?

A

Stomach yang is restrained and turns to fire –>

Excessive fire then attacks upward along the channels

18
Q

What is the pathogenesis when people overeat fried food or healthy people take tonifying herbs?

A

Heat accumulates in the stomach and turns to fire –>

Excessive fire attacks upward along the channels

19
Q

What are all the symptoms for stomach fire?

A
  • Toothache
  • Prefers cold rather than heat
  • Swelling, bleeding or ulceration of gums
  • Swelling and pain of lips, tongue or cheek
  • Feverish sensation of cheeks
  • Halitosis
  • Headache (maybe)
  • Red tongue with yellow coating
  • Rolling and rapid pulse
20
Q

Huang Lian actions?

A

King herb

  • Clear heat
  • Sedate fire from stomach
  • Relieve toxins
21
Q

Sheng Di Huang, Mu Dan Pi actions?

A

Deputy herbs

  • Clear heat
  • Cool and move blood
22
Q

Dang Gui actions?

A

Assistant herb

  • Nourish blood
  • Invigorate blood circulation
  • Prevent yin injury
23
Q

Sheng Ma actions?

A

Messenger

  • Guide herbs upward
  • Dispel heat and clear toxin from upper body
24
Q

What are the characteristics of the Qing Wei San combination?

A

Clear heat and nourish yin at the same time, use guiding herbs to go upward

25
What are the usual western medicine applications for Qing Wei San?
* Stomatitis (inflammation of mouth and lips) * Periodontitis * Trigeminal neuralgia
26
What herb would you add to Qing Wei San if there was constipation?
Da Huang
27
What herb would you add to Qing Wei San if there is really severe fire?
Shi Gao
28
What herbs would you add if there was severe toothache? What category of herbs?
Bai Zhi - Angelica root Xi Xin - Asarum, Chinese wild ginger W*arm, acrid surface releasing herbs*
29
What are the similarities between Qing Wei San and Yu Nu Jian?
Both of these formulas clear heat in the stomach and treat toothache.
30
What is the difference in function between Qing Wei San and Yu Nu Jian?
Qing Wei San cools blood. Yu Nu Jian replenishes yin.
31
Both formulas are good for toothache so what is the difference in etiology of toothache between Qing Wei San and Yu Nu Jian? Other symptoms?
Qing Wei San: toothache due to fire in stomach (Bad breath, red tongue w/ yellow coating) Yu Nu Jian: Toothache due to excessive fire in stomach and kidney yin deficiency (Loose teeth or KI Yin Xu signs, irritabilty or five center heat, thirst)