Ch. 5 Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

The personal risk management process involves…3

A

1 identifying

2 evaluating

3 managing pure risk exposures faced by client

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

First 3 steps of the 7 step risk management process

A

1 determine objectives of risk management program

2 identify clients risk exposure

3 evaluate risk for probability of occurrence and severity of loss

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Last 4 steps of 7 step risk management process

A

4 determine alternatives for managing risk
5 select alternatives for each risk
6 implement risk management selected recommendations
7 periodically review risk management program

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

4 responses for managing risk

A

1 risk avoidance
2 risk reduction
3 risk retention
4 risk transfer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Risk avoidance

A

Avoiding an activity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Risk reduction

A

Implementing activities that result in reduction of frequency and severity of losses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Risk retention

A

Personally retaining the potential for a loss exposure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Risk transfer

A

Shifting risk of loss through means such as insurance or warranty

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Peril

A

Proximate or actual cause of loss

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Common perils include….3

A

1 accidental death
2 disability caused by sickness or accident
3 property losses caused by fire, windstorm, tornado, earthquake, burglary or collision

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

3 main types of hazard

A

1 physical hazard

2 moral hazard

3 morale hazard

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Physical hazard

A

Tangible condition or circumstance that increases the probability of peril occuring

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Moral hazard

A

Character flaw or level of dishonesty person possesses that increases chance of loss

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Morale hazard

A

Indifference to losses based on existence of insurance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Some unique characteristics of insurance contract include:

Unilateral

A

Only insurer is making promise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Some unique characteristics of insurance contract include:

Aleatory

A

What is paid in by insured and paid out by insurer may not be equal amounts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Some unique characteristics of insurance contract include:

Adhesive

A

Insured had no opportunity to negotiate terms, thus ambiguities are charged to insurer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Some unique characteristics of insurance contract include:

Utmost good faith

A

The insurance applicant is truthful in disclosure of pertinent material facts and insurer discloses critical contract information

19
Q

Some unique characteristics of insurance contract include:

It is a contract based on the principal of indemnity

A

Insured cannot make profit from a claim on insurance

20
Q

3 methods of determiNing life insurance needs are…

A

1 human life value method

2 financial needs method

3 capitalization of earnings method

21
Q

Human life value method

A

Method uses projected future earnings as the basis for measuring life insurance needs

22
Q

Financial needs method

A

Method evaluates income replacement and lump sum needs of the survivors in the event of the insureds untimely death

23
Q

Capitalization of earnings method

A

Method measures the client’s gross income divided by the risk less rate of return to arrive at life insurance needed

24
Q

Term life insurance characteristics….3

A

1 can be renewed annually

2 cheaper than permanent life insurance

3 premiums increase as person ages

25
Own occupation disability coverage is determined by whether or not the...
Insured can carry out the duties of employment
26
If the insured cannot carry out each and every of his usual duties the he may...
Qualify for disability benefits
27
The any occupation disability coverage is triggered if the insured...
Cannot work in any occupation for which he is qualified by education, training or experience
28
Homeowners insurance policy is a package that covers...5
``` 1 dwelling 2 dwelling extensions 3 personal property 4 loss of use 5 medical payments for others ```
29
Personal automobile policy (PAP)
Protects against loss for liability and for property losses including comprehensive and collision
30
5 parts of PAP
``` 1 liability coverage 2 medical coverage pmts 3 uninsured motorist coverage 4 collision property damage coverage 5 list of duties of insured ```
31
Personal liability insurance PLUP
Provide excess liability for catastrophic loss in the millions
32
Noncancelable insurance ensures that the insurance will...
Not be canceled and premiums will remain fixed for the term of the policy
33
Guaranteed renewable insurance obligates the insurer to...
Continue coverage as long as premiums are paid on the policy
34
Injury to another is considered a...
Liability risk
35
Selling a jet ski is an example of...
Risk avoidance
36
Which of the following measures is appropriate for a risk that has a low frequency of occurrence and a high severity?
Transfer/share risk
37
Risks can be insured even if they are not measurable or determinable...this statement is
False
38
The dependency method is...
Not a valid method for determining life insurance needs
39
In a disability policy the time between the disability event and the point at which benefits under the contract begin is known as...
Elimination period
40
Insurance as a contract is adhesive meaning
The insured had no opportunities to negotiate terms
41
Slippery roads after a rainstorm are an example of...
Physical hazard
42
Term life insurance is considered...
Pure insurance
43
Which part of personal automobile policy PAP addresses uninsured or under insured motorists?
Part C