CH 5 test Flashcards

1
Q

apostasy

A

the total repudiation of the christian faith.

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2
Q

ecumenism

A

efforts to reunite all Christians on earth.

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3
Q

schism

A

refusal to submit to the Pope or be united with the church

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4
Q

marks of the church

A

four attributes of the church mentioned in the Nicene Creed.

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5
Q

immutable

A

will never change in essential aspects

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6
Q

indeflectible

A

having no flaw or deflect

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7
Q

perennial

A

will exist till the end of time.

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8
Q

diocese

A

specific people who are entrusted to a bishop.

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9
Q

apostle

A

Refers to the Twelves chosen by Jesus to help in his course of public ministry

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10
Q

apostolic

A

fourth mark of the church, indicates that the church was founded by Christ and given to Apostles.

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11
Q

how do we know that what we receive from the church is true?

A

It has been handed down from the apostles. apostolic succession guarantees the sacraments. guided by the holy spirit.

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12
Q

what are the three ways the church is united as the mystical body of Christ?

A

Through the unity of doctrines. Also through faith, Pope and bishops are united in leadership.

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13
Q

why is the church holy?

A

chrust gives grace to the church. she is also holy bc she is the means by which all ppl are gathered to God.

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14
Q

what does it mean to say that the church’s authority is universal?

A

the church is Catholic bc she has universal authority. Spreads the Gospel to all the nations.

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15
Q

what are the rites of the Church?

A

the church includes a diversity of cultures. expressed through the 21 different rites.

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16
Q

what are the three wounds to the church’s unity?

A

heresy, denial of truth by a baptized person. schism, rejecting authority of Church, apostasy, rejecting of faith by a baptized person.

17
Q

what is the foundation of the church?

A

the church is apostolic. she is built on the foundation of the Apostles.

18
Q

how did the apostles pass on their authority?

A

handed the authority to their successors. By the laying on of hands- Holy Orders

19
Q

why do we do penance?

A

the presence of sinners in the church is a reminder. its a reminder that we should always repent and do penance for our sins.

20
Q

why does Christ give the church grace?

A

to make her holy. so that we can be united with God.

21
Q

how does the church sanctify sinners?

A

there are sinners in the church. they are sanctified through grace of sacraments.

22
Q

what are the two ways we can say the Church is one?

A

unique, it is the only church founded by Christ. unity, a unity based on christ, the source of unity.

23
Q

what is a diocese?

A

universal church is found in a particular churches. Entrusted by a bishop.

24
Q

what is ecumenism?

A

the task of working toward Christian unity. work toward common goals.

25
Q

what does the church’s divine origin mean?

A

It’s immutable, indeflectible, and perennial. it never changes essential aspects, no flaw, and exists till end of time.