ch 6 Flashcards

1
Q

What are Psychographics

A

The use of psychological, sociological, and anthropological factors to construct market segments.

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2
Q

What is ID

A

Basic needs that want immediate gratification, according to Freud.

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3
Q

What is motivational research

A

the study of the reasons that people choose to buy particular products or services. It bringing aspects of Freudian theory and symbolism of products to the world of advertising.

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4
Q

Explain what super ego is

A

The system that internalizes society’s rules and works to prevent id from seeking selfish gratification, according to Freud.

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5
Q

Who is Carl Jung

A

The Man who believed in the existence of the collective unconscious. The mind containing memories and impulses we are not aware of. He believes we come into the world with a storehouse of memories from our ancestors.

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6
Q

Describe lifestyles

A

A set of shared values or tastes exhibited by a group of consumers especially as these are reflected in consumption patterns.

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7
Q

Explain what Ego is

A

The system that mediates between id and superego, according to Freud

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8
Q

What does Anthropomorphism

A

When we give human traits to non-human objects related to an actual product or its brand representations, we personify the brand.

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9
Q

What are Demographics

A

The observable measurements of a population’s characteristics, such as birthrate, age distribution and income.

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10
Q

Explain the 80/20 Rule

A

The 80/20 Rule Says about 20% of consumers in a product category account for 80% of sales. These 20% make up a brand loyal group.

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11
Q

what are AIOs?

A

Activities, Interests and Opinions

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12
Q

What are Values and lifestyle surveys (VALS)

A

A psychographic segmentation system to categorize consumers into clusters.

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13
Q

Who is Ernst Dichter

A

Founded the Institute of Motivational Research in 1946.

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14
Q

Explain what Traits are in personalities and lifestyles

A

The identifiable characteristics that define a person.

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15
Q

Define Brand Equity

A

The extent to which a consumer holds a strong favorable and unique association with the brand.

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16
Q

Explain Archetypes

A

Innate, universal prototypes for ideas and may be used to interpret observations.

17
Q

Innovators

A

Successful consumers with resources, concerned socially, open to change, according to VALS

18
Q

Elaborate on personality

A

The qualities and traits, that define the character or behavior of a specific person.

19
Q
A

Believed that much of behaviour is from a conflict between a desire to gratify needs and be responsible